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1944年青海乐都瞿昙寺地震考证
REASEARCH ON HISTORICAL DATA OF QUTAN TEMPLE EARTHQUAKE IN 1944 IN QINGHAI PROVINCE
【摘要】 通过对1944年初青海乐都瞿昙寺地震史料的搜集和现场考察、采访,获得了此次地震更加丰富的资料,进而核定了此次地震的基本参数。研究结果表明:此次地震的震中位于青海省乐都县以南的瞿昙寺附近,震中位置大致为36.3°N、102.2°E,精度2类,误差小于等于25 km,震级约5.5级,震中烈度可达VII度。此次地震位于拉脊山北麓与西宁—民和盆地的交界部位,靠近拉脊山北缘断裂带附近,地震等震线长轴方向呈近东西向,与拉脊山北缘断裂走向大体一致,综合分析认为,拉脊山北缘断裂的最新构造活动可能导致了此次地震的发生。
【Abstract】 Based on the textual research of historical data and site inspection as well as the interview of Qutan temple,Qinghai province,we obtained detailed material of earthquake occurred in 1944.Furthermore,we checked and ratified its basic earthquake parameters. The result show: the epicenter of this Qutan earthquake locates around the Qutan temple,the south to the Ledu county of Qinghai province. The location of epicenter is 36. 3°N,102. 2°E,accuracy is class 2,error less than or equal to 25 km,earthquake magnitude is 51/2,epicentral intensity could reach to VII. The earthquake occurred between northern margin of Laji mountain and Xining-minghe basin which locates near the northern margin fault zone of Laji mountain. According to comprehensive analysis,the latest activity of Laji mountain northern margin fault may lead to the earthquake occurring at Qutan temple in year 1944.
【Key words】 Qinghai Qutan temple; Textual research of earthquake; Qutan temple earthquake in 1944; Seismogenic structure;
- 【文献出处】 内陆地震 ,Inland Earthquake , 编辑部邮箱 ,2014年04期
- 【分类号】P315
- 【下载频次】44