【摘要】 本文为讨论1840年-1949年间中国东北地区灾荒以及民众应对灾荒的历史沿革的专题论文,即从近代东北灾荒的历时性分布、灾荒成因、灾荒影响、从无效应对到有效应对、灾荒救助与社会进步等几个方面进行讨论,概述灾荒对近代东北社会的影响,论述卫生防疫、慈善救助等救灾措施,并从社会生活史的角度解析近代东北社会近代化的历程及与民众的互动关系。更多还原

【Abstract】 This article focuses on Northeast China’s famine history from 1840 to 1949,i.e.by probing into the diachronic distribution of modern Northeast famine,the causes and effects of famine,disaster response,and famine relief and social progress,the article outlines the impact of famine on modern Northeast society,health and disease prevention,charity and relief measures,and from the viewpoint of social life history analyzes the interaction between the modern Northeast social modernization process and the masses of the people.更多还原