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重庆市石灰岩废弃矿山生态修复植物的筛选与应用
Selection and Application of Ecological Restoration Plants for Abandoned Limestone Mines in Chongqing
【摘要】 重庆地区废弃矿山分布广、数量大,治理恢复工作非常艰巨。对渝北、北碚部分矿区植物进行实地调研及资料收集,采用层次分析法进行分析评价,筛选出适用于重庆市石灰岩废弃矿山生态修复的乔木、灌木、草本以及藤本植物共计27种,并提出注重选材、因地制宜,尊重自然、科学配置,丰富物种、凸显层次的植物配置建议,为矿山景观恢复重建提供植物选择及配置方式参考依据。
【Abstract】 The abandoned mines are widely distributed and large in number in Chongqing. This paper carried out the field investigation and collected data for plants of mines in YuBei and Beibei. The Analytic Hierarchy Process was used to evaluate and select 27 species of arbors, shrubs, herbs and vines suitable for mine restoration. Such suggestions as paying attention to material selection, adjusting measures to local conditions, respecting nature, scientific allocation, enriching species and community structure, were put forward, which provided reference for selection and configuration of restoration plants in abandoned mines.
【Key words】 abandoned limestone mine; ecological restoration; analytic hierarchy process; plants selection; plants configuration; Chongqing City;
- 【文献出处】 林业调查规划 ,Forest Inventory and Planning , 编辑部邮箱 ,2019年02期
- 【分类号】X171.4;X173
- 【被引频次】6
- 【下载频次】489