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波速和衰减对岩石力学参数和岩体结构变化的敏感性研究
Study on the Sensibility of Wave Velocity and Attenuation to Variation of Rock Mechanics Parameter and Rock Mass Structure
【摘要】 地震波在不同的岩石和岩体结构传播时具有不同的波速,采用Kelvin-Voigt体为粘弹性介质模型,研究均匀粘弹性体中波速和衰减对介质的力学参数变化的敏感性,通过试验,研究了波速和衰减对结构面刚度变化的敏感性。结果表明,衰减比波速对岩石力学参数和结构面刚度的变化更敏感,因此衰减系数更适合作为波动探测的表征量。
【Abstract】 Wave velocity is different when seismic wave transmit in different rock and rock mass structure,adopt Kelvin-Voigt as viscoelastic medium model,make research on the sensibility of wave velocity and attenuation to mechanics parameter variation of medium in uniform viscoelastic body,make research on the sensibility of wave velocity and attenuation to structural plane stiffness variation through test.The result shows attenuation is more sensitive to the variation of rock mechanics parameter and structural plane stiffness than wave velocity,so attenuation coefficient is more suitable as token state of fluctuation detection.
【Key words】 Seismic detection; Attenuation coefficient; Wave velocity; Viscoelastic body; Rock mass structure;
- 【文献出处】 现代矿业 ,Modern Mining , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年04期
- 【分类号】P634.1
- 【被引频次】7
- 【下载频次】203