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脉冲地震波促进离散油团运移的力学机制及数值模拟
Mechanism and Numerical Simulation of Migration of Discrete Oil Blobs Driven by Pulse Seismic Waves
【摘要】 油气二次运移是油气勘探中,作为油气储存和输运的载体,孔隙介质起着非常重要的作用。因此,要研究运移规律,必须首先搞清楚地下流体在孔隙介质中的行为及其与介质之间的相互作用,分析其微观力学机制,进而得出运移规律。针对区域离散分布型油藏,建立了油团喉道模型,数值模拟了在地震冲击波作用下,储层中的宏观小尺度分散型油团穿过喉道发生迁移的过程,得出该类型油团发生迁移所需外力加速度的阈值与喉道结构参数之间的关系;并在此基础上对比分析了理想状态(无黏滞阻力)和存在黏滞阻力两种不同情形下的结果,做出了外力加速度阈值与喉道半径之间的曲线图,为深入研究外力促进油气运移提供了理论支持。
【Abstract】 The oil blob-throat model was proposed for discrete distribution oil deposit.Based upon the model system,the numerical simulation of migration of discrete oil blobs driven was excused by pulse seismic waves.Relationships between the threshold values of accelerations for oil blobs migration and the structural parameters were derived.A contrastive analysis of two cases that ideal state and viscous state was proposed.The curve graph of acceleration thresholds and radius of throats is derived,it can provide theoretical supports for researching on forced oil migration.
【Key words】 seismic wave oil and gas migration discrete oil blobs throat;
- 【文献出处】 科学技术与工程 ,Science Technology and Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年14期
- 【分类号】P618.13
- 【被引频次】1
- 【下载频次】36