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基于基尼系数对新疆水资源配置研究

Research on Water Resources Allocation in Xinjiang Based on Gini Coefficient

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【作者】 艾克热木·阿布拉

【Author】 Aikeremu Abula;Tarimu River Basin Mainstream Authority;

【机构】 塔里木河流域干流管理局

【摘要】 本文计算分析新疆各地州水资源与耕地资源、人口资源、经济发展的基尼系数,分析研究新疆水资源空间分布均衡程度。结果表明:新疆水资源总量与耕地面积的基尼系数是0.4552,水资源总量与人口数量的基尼系数是0.4488,水资源总量与地区生产总值的基尼系数是0.6271,表明新疆各地州的水资源量与耕地、人口、地区生产总值的基尼系数处于配置不平均状态,并对此提出对策建议。

【Abstract】 This paper calculates and analyzes the Gini coefficient of water resources and cultivated land resources, population resources and economic development in various states of Xinjiang, and analyzes the spatial distribution equilibrium of water resources in Xinjiang. The results show that the Gini coefficient of total water resources and cultivated land area in Xinjiang is 0.4552, the Gini coefficient of total water resources and population is 0.4488, and the Gini coefficient of total water resources and regional GDP is 0.6271, indicating that the Gini coefficient of water resources and cultivated land resources, population resources and economic development in various states of Xinjiang is in an unbalanced state, and countermeasures are proposed.

【关键词】 新疆水资源基尼系数
【Key words】 Xinjiangwater resourcesGini coefficient
【基金】 “塔里木河流域主要产业水资源利用效率研究”(TDSHHX1601)
  • 【分类号】TV213.4
  • 【下载频次】97
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