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岩石峰值应力前后声发射特性研究
Acoustic Emission Characteristics before and after Reaching the Rock Peak Stress
【摘要】 采用TAW-2000D微机控制电液伺服岩石三轴试验机和SDAES型数字声发射仪组成的动态测试系统,对云南大红山铜矿白云岩进行了单轴压缩条件下的声发射试验,研究岩石在峰值应力前后声发射特性。试验结果表明:加载早期就有声发射活动,岩样在试验接近峰值强度时单位时间内的应力增长速度减小、声发射事件率出现明显下降,即出现相对平静期,峰值强度后的声发射现象仍然明显。
【Abstract】 This paper uses the TAW-2000 D computer to control the dynamic testing system consisting of servo triaxial testing machine and SDAES digital acoustic emission analyzer, conducts the acoustic emission test of the Yunnan Dahongshan copper mine dolomite under the uniaxial compression condition, and studies the acoustic emission characteristics of rock before and after reaching the peak stress. The results show that: there is acoustic emission activity in the early loading period, the per unit time stress growth rate of rock sample decreases when the test near peak intensity, acoustic emission rate decreases significantly, namely appears the relatively quiet period, and the acoustic emission phenomenon is still evident after the peak intensity.
【Key words】 rock mechanics; acoustic emission; uniaxial compression; peak stress;
- 【文献出处】 价值工程 ,Value Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2015年18期
- 【分类号】TU45
- 【下载频次】45