【摘要】 本文以受2008年地震和雪灾影响的85家上市公司为研究对象,分析并检验不同情境下冗余资源与灾难应急绩效之间关系的变化。本文发现,非沉淀性冗余资源在受灾严重时发挥更大效用,而沉淀性冗余资源的效用在受灾严重时因为组织僵化等原因反而降低。本文同时证实了年龄对沉淀性冗余资源和企业应急绩效之间关系具有正向调节作用。研究结果说明,不能简单地判断冗余资源是有利的还是有害的,即使同类冗余资源在不同情境下效用也可能不同,在进行重大灾难的应急准备时应当保持更多的非沉淀性冗余资源。更多还原

【Abstract】 Many scholars argue that,slack have the buffer effects for the organizations during jolts,but there is no empirical research on this at present.Using 85 listed companies in China which affected by earthquake or snow havoc in 2008,the study purposes to analysis and examine the affected firms’ slack-performance relationships in different situations.We find that,the firms suffer more,unabsorbed slack will have more utilities,but absorbed slack will have less utilities because for threat-rigidity effects.This paper also finds the age’s moderating effects on the link between slack and affected firms’ performance.These results show that,we shouldn’t judge the slack good or bad simply,and slack’ utility may be different if the situation changes.This paper also give the suggestion that we should keep more unabsorbed slack for disaster prepare,not the absorbed ones.更多还原