【摘要】 乡村空间发展类型识别与划分一直是乡村地理学研究热点之一。文章以宁夏盐池县为例,利用引力模型、可达性测度模型和空间自相关模型识别该县乡村地域空间发展类型,通过地理探测器探测其影响因素,揭示影响农牧交错带乡村发展核心要素的空间分异状况。结果表明:乡村空间发展系统分析框架对于新时期农牧交错带村域空间发展类型的识别与发展振兴具有一定的适用性和导向性;宁夏盐池村域空间发展类型可识别和划分为4种乡村地域空间发展类型,分别为城郊融合类、集聚提升类、适度挖潜类、搬迁撤并类,并对分类因素进行了探测分析,以期对乡村振兴能够进行靶向治疗,促进乡村振兴战略的落实落地。该研究结果可为农牧交错带"乡村空间重构"和"乡村振兴规划"提供科学依据。更多还原

【Abstract】 The identification and classification of village spatial development has always been one of the research hotspots in rural geography. In this paper, a multi-level objective analysis method of "district-field-pole" is introduced.Taking Yanchi county in Ningxia as an example, gravitational model, reachability measurement model, and spatial autocorrelation model are used to identify the "rural area spatial development type" in the county, and detects its influencing factors by geo-detector, so as to reveal the spatial differentiation of the core factors affecting rural development in the agro-pastoral region. The results show that: The framework of rural spatial development system analysis has certain applicability and guidance for the identification and development of rural spatial development types in the agro-pastoral ecotone in the new era; and the spatial development type of the village of Yan-chi can be identified and classified. It is divided into four rural spatial development types, namely suburban integration, agglomeration promotion, moderate tapping potential, relocation and evacuation. The factors of the zoning are explored and analyzed in order to carry out targeted treatment for Rural Revitalization and promote the implementation of the strategy of rural revitalization. The results of this study can provide a scientific basis for the "rural restructuring" and "rural revitalization plan" in the farming-pastoral ecotone.更多还原