【摘要】 旅游业迅速发展、人口基数大的特点造成我国重要旅游景点的交通需求在节假日呈现爆炸性增长现象,而此问题在城市旅游景点上尤为突出。文章基于厦门市浮动车数据,首先通过对比多种空间插值法确定以克里金插值法划定旅游景点对周边路网交通状态的影响范围;其次引入双流模型对旅游景点周边路网交通状态进行评估;最后以厦门大学—南普陀寺景点为例,通过克里金插值法划定该景点的交通影响范围,并对比旅游日、工作日和周末该景点周边路网的交通状态,实证研究旅游景点对其周边路网交通状态的影响。研究城市旅游景点周边路网交通状态有助于挖掘城市旅游景点周边道路的供需矛盾,为城市旅游景区和城市道路交通的规划管理提供依据。更多还原

【Abstract】 The rapid development of China’s tourism industry and the large population base lead to the explosive growth of the traffic demand during holidays, and this problem is particularly prominent in famous tourist attractions. Based on the floating car data in Xiamen, this paper firstly compared various spatial interpolation methods and applied Kriging interpolation method to determine the impact scope of road traffic status in the surrounding of tourist attractions;Secondly, the two-fluid model is introduced to evaluate the traffic status of the tourist attractions; Finally, taking Xiamen University-Nanputuo Temple tourist attractions as a research object, this paper delimited the traffic impact scope of the tourist attractions applying Kriging interpolation method, compared the road traffic status on tourism day, weekday and weekend, and empirically analyzed the impact of tourist attractions on the surrounding road network traffic state.Studying the road traffic state around the urban tourist attractions is helpful to understand the contradiction between the supply and demand, and provide basis for the planning and management of the urban tourist attractions and urban road traffic.更多还原