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泌阳凹陷南部高陡构造带三维地震资料处理方法

A Method for Processing 3-dimensional Seismic Data in Southern Steep Slope Structure of Biyang Depression

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【作者】 段洪有廖刃曹凯黄德芹吕金博罗玲

【Author】 DUAN Hong-you,LIAO Ren,CAO Kai,HUANG De-qing,LU Jin-bo,LUO Ling (Research Institute of Geophysics,Henan Oilfield Company,SINOPEC,Nanyang 473132,Henan,China)

【机构】 中石化河南油田分公司石油物探技术研究院

【摘要】 针对泌阳凹陷南部陡坡带断面倾角大、地表条件复杂,地震速度横向变化剧烈的地质构造特点,采用初至波层析反演、波动方程延拓基准面校正等高精度静校正技术解决静校正问题,采用Kirchhoff叠前深度偏移技术使其南部边界大断面准确归位。地震成果剖面信噪比、分辨率整体上有明显提高,边界大断面及凹陷基底反射清晰,各种地质现象清楚,为南部陡坡带的勘探提供了可靠的地震资料。

【Abstract】 Aimed at the geologic features of the big cross section ,complex surface conditions,severe horizontal changes of seismic velocity in the southern steep slope zone of Biyang Depression,the high precision static correction technology of tomographic inversion by first break and wave equation were used,datum correction was used to solve the problem of static correction ,and Kirchhoff pre-stack migration was used to make a regression of big southern cross section of Biyang Depression accurately.The seismic processing results of signal-to-noise ratio and resolution are obviously improved ,the reflection of boundary cross section and base of the depression and all kinds of geologic phenomena are clear,it provides the reliable seismic data for the exploration of southern steep slope zone of Biyang Depression.

  • 【文献出处】 石油天然气学报 ,Journal of Oil and Gas Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年04期
  • 【分类号】P631.44
  • 【下载频次】61
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