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各向异性处理技术探索与实践

Exploration and Practice of Anisotropic Treating Techniques

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【作者】 田建章陈会敏曹建华李勖刘娟田会琴

【Author】 TIAN Jian-zhang(Chengdu University of Technology,Chengdu 610500,Sichuan,China;Research Institute of Geophysical Exploration,Huabei Oilfield Company,CNPC,Renqiu 062552,Hebei,China)CHEN Hui-min(Research Institute of Geophysical Exploration,Huabei Oilfield Company,CNPC,Renqiu 062552,Hebei,China)CAO Jian-hua(The 2nd Log Company of Bohai Drilling and Exploration Company,CNPC,Renqiu 062552,Hebei,China)LI Xu,LIU Juan(Huabei Branch of Research Institute of Orient Geophysical Exploration Company,CNPC,Renqiu 062552,Hebei,China)TIAN Hui-qing(Research Institute of Geophysical Exploration,Huabei Oilfield Company,CNPC,Renqiu 062552,Hebei,China)

【机构】 成都理工大学中石油华北油田分公司地球物理勘探研究院中石油渤海钻探公司第二录井分公司中石油东方地球物理勘探公司研究院华北分院

【摘要】 叠前时间偏移技术在提高地震成像精度,为叠前反演的实现等方面发挥了重要作用。但随着各油田探区油气勘探程度的不断加深,对偏移成像精度的要求越来越高,各向同性处理技术已经难以满足勘探开发的要求。为了从根本上解决偏移成像与实际地质情况的误差问题,迫切需要对各向异性处理技术进行研究。应用Geocluster软件,在基于地层VTI介质的假设条件,通过HDPIC高密度自动双谱分析实现各向异性动校正。通过对各向异性叠前时间偏移处理方法、原理及实现过程的有益探索,在冀中探区陡倾角构造成像中见到了较好效果。

【Abstract】 Pre-stack time migration played an important role in enhancing the precision of seismic imaging and implementing the pre-stack inversion.But with the deepening of oil exploration in the oilfields the requirement on the migration imaging technique was higher and higher,the isotropic technique could not meet the demands of oilfield exploration and development.In order to solve the problem of operation errors between the migration imaging and practical geological situation,it was badly needed to study the anisotropic treating techniques.Therefore Geocluster software was used to carry out a dynamic anisotropic calibration through HDPIC high density automatical bispectral analysis under the assumed condition of VTI medium.By studying the methods,principles and implementation of anisotropic pre-stack time migration treatment,a better result is obtained in high steep-dip structure imaging in Jidong Exploration Region.

  • 【文献出处】 石油天然气学报 ,Journal of Oil and Gas Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年03期
  • 【分类号】P631.44
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】170
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