【摘要】 将OFDI分为顺梯度和逆梯度两类,从OFDI的动机出发分析其对出口商品结构的影响,并构建出口商品高度化指数(EXPY),利用2007年～2016年30个省份的面板数据进行实证分析,主要结论为:OFDI能显著促进出口商品结构优化升级;东部、中部、西部OFDI对出口商品结构的影响存在地区差异,东部地区的促进效应最为明显。外商直接投资、金融发展程度、研发投入、人力资本均能在一定程度上促进出口商品结构的优化,这种优化效应存在地区差异。更多还原

【Abstract】 This paper has divided OFDI into two types of positive gradient and negative gradient, starts from OFDI motive to analyze its impact on exported commodity structure, establishes exported commodity advancement index, and uses 30 provincial panel data from 2007 to 2016 to make empirical analysis. The main conclusion are that OFDI can significantly improve the optimization and upgrading of exported commodity structure; the impact of eastern, central and western OFDI has regional difference, in which the improving effect of eastern area is the most significant. The foreign direct investment, financial development degree, R&D input and human capital will all improve the optimization of exported commodity structure, which also has regional difference.更多还原