【摘要】 近年来,全球频发的自然和社会灾害突显出城市防灾的重要性。北京作为首都和特大城市,综合防灾减灾工作尤为迫切。城市社区的公园绿地平时可作休闲用地,灾时则是理想的避难场所。该研究选取北京市八角社区为对象,通过对其公共空间进行调查,指出其社区公共空间不能满足社区防灾要求之处,并提出改造建议。更多还原

【Abstract】 In recent years,the importance of disaster prevention and mitigation become prominent in a world with frequent natural and social disasters.As the capital of China,it is particularly necessary for Beijing to devote to disaster prevention and mitigation.In urban communities,urban parks and green belts could serve not only as leisure place but also as good refuge space in disasters with large area of open space and buffer zone such as forests and ponds.This research chooses Beijing Bajiao Community as the subject;by researching and analyzing its public space layout,we propose possible improvements to ensure the public space could serve as effective refuge space in disasters.更多还原