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天然气水合物准三维地震调查导航定位技术

THE NAVIGATION AND POSITIONING TECHNIQUE FOR PSEUDO 3D SEISMIC SURVEY IN NATURAL GAS HYDRATE EXPLORATION

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【作者】 张明彭朝旭沙志彬

【Author】 ZHANG Ming,PENG Zhao-xu,SHA Zhi-bin1(Guangzhou Marine Geological Survey,Guangzhou 510760,China)

【机构】 广州海洋地质调查局

【摘要】 随着我国天然气水合物调查工作进展到需要实施钻探阶段,为了进一步提高水合物识别的准确度,精确描述水合物矿体的外部形态及展布特征,获取矿体准确的位置信息,必须要提高导航定位的精度。在水合物调查的实践过程中,根据单源单缆准三维地震的特殊性,通过对定位网络配置、误差分析、数据处理等技术方法的建立,有效地提高了定位精度并在实际的工作实践中取得了明显的效果,为水合物的获取提供了有力的技术支持。

【Abstract】 With the exploration of gas hydrate in China going forward to the phase when field test drilling is carried out,the accuracy of navigation and positioning has to be improved to identify gas hydrate more accurately and describe its outer conformation and distribution characteristics more precisely so as to determine where gas hydrate exactly exists.In normal gas hydrate investigation,navigation and positioning accuracy can be greatly improved by means of different methods such as positioning network configuration,error analysis and data post processing based on the particularity of single streamer and single source pseudo-3D seismic survey.These methods have been proved to be of significant effect on practical field seismic data acquisition and will provide effective technical support for the discovery of gas hydrate in China.

【基金】 国家高技术研究发展计划项目(2005AA611050,2006AA09A202)
  • 【文献出处】 海洋地质与第四纪地质 ,Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年06期
  • 【分类号】P744.4
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】94
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