【摘要】 灾荒作为一种不可避免的自然现象,对20世纪30年代前期的长江中下游六省(湖南、湖北、江西、安徽、江苏、浙江)农村造成了极大的损害。在频繁严重的自然灾害打击下,农民饥寒交迫,流离迁徙甚至铤而走险。面对处于生存危机中的灾民,国民政府既无减灾能力,又乏救济对策,其赈济无法达到赈灾安民的实效。更多还原

【Abstract】 Disasters,a non-avoided natural phenomenon,damage six provances(Hunan,Hubei,Jiangxi,Anhui,Jiangsu,Zhejiang)in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River in early 1930s.Peasants living in hunger and cold move constantly and take risks under the frequent and serious disasters.The Government of the Republic can’t obtain the substantial results of relieving the victims of natural calamity in the relief,because it is unable to diminish disaster or countermeasure the relief in the face of the victims plunged into survial crisis.更多还原