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废弃混凝土砂浆组分接触硬化性能研究

Research on the Contact-hardening Property of Mortar Component of Demolished Concrete

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【作者】 彭小芹王淑萍黄滔胡灿

【Author】 PENG Xiao-qin1,WANG Shu-ping1,HUANG Tao1,2,HU Can1(1.College of Material Science and Engineering,Chongqing Univ,Chongqing 400045,China;2.Sichuan Institute of Building Material Industry,Chengdu,Sichuan 610081,China)

【机构】 重庆大学材料科学与工程学院四川省建材工业科学研究院

【摘要】 为考察废弃混凝土砂浆组分的接触硬化性能,将与粗集料分离后的砂浆组分磨细,一组磨细粉体直接压制成型,另一组粉体通过加入磨细生石灰和石英砂调整Ca/Si摩尔比为1,在120℃,水固比为5∶1的条件下进行动态水热处理后压制成型.测定成型试块的表观密度、抗压强度、抗折强度、软化系数,以表征粉体的接触硬化性能.结果表明:磨细砂浆组分具有接触硬化性能,一定条件的水热反应可优化这种性能.XRD分析显示,水热反应产物主要为结晶不良的水化硅酸钙;成型试块的抗折强度、抗压强度最高分别为5.7 MPa和16.8 MPa,并具有一定的耐水性,软化系数达到0.7.粗集料种类及水热反应恒温时间对其接触硬化性能有一定影响.

【Abstract】 In order to investigate the contact-hardening mechanism of the mortar component of demolished concrete,the mortars were separated and ground.One group of the power was directly molded at a certain compression,and the other group was molded after hydro-thermal synthesis at the temperature of 120 ℃ with a water solid ration of 5 by adding ground lime and quartz sand to adjust Ca/Si morel ratio.The apparent density,compressive strength,flexural strength and softening coefficient of the molded specimens were measured immediately.The results have shown that the ground mortar has a contact-hardening property to some extent and after hydro-thermal reaction,this property is obviously improved.The reacting production is amorphous silicate calcium hydration by XRD analysis.The maximum flexible strength and compressive strength are up to 5.7 MPa and 16.8 MPa respectively,and the specimen has a certain water resistance property,of which the softening coefficient can be 0.7.The property of contact-hardening is affected by the styles of the coarse aggregates of the demolished concretes and the constant time of temperature.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(50972171);重庆大学研究生个人创新基金(CDJZR11130001)
  • 【文献出处】 湖南大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Hunan University(Natural Sciences) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年12期
  • 【分类号】TU578.1
  • 【网络出版时间】2011-12-16 12:04
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】143
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