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郑州市大气中气态元素汞的浓度及分布特征研究

Distribution Characteristics of Gaseous Elemental Mercury in Zhengzhou

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【作者】 马永鹏母佰龙袁东丽田娟娟张宏忠何争光

【Author】 MA Yong-peng;MU Bai-long;YUAN Dong-li;TIAN Juan-juan;ZHANG Hong-zhong;HE Zheng-guang;Henan Collaborative Innovation Center of Environmental Pollution Control and Ecological Restoration, School of Material and Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry;School of Water Conservancy & Environment, Zhengzhou University;

【机构】 郑州轻工业学院材料与化学工程学院环境污染治理与生态修复河南省协同创新中心郑州大学水利与环境学院

【摘要】 2015—2016年在郑州市8个行政区布设80个采样点,监测分析气态元素汞(GEM)浓度分布特征。结果表明,郑州市GEM小时平均质量浓度范围为2.50 ng/m~3~17.4 ng/m~3,平均值为(8.91±1.68)ng/m~3;日间GEM浓度高于夜间,12:00—15:00达到最高值,早晨降至最低值;四季GEM平均浓度由高到低为冬季>春季>秋季>夏季;8个行政区的GEM平均浓度由高到低为金水区>郑东新区>经开区>高新区>管城回族区>惠济区>中原区>二七区;不同功能区GEM平均浓度由高到低为工业区>交通区>商业区>高教区>行政区>住宅区。

【Abstract】 80 sampling sites were set in eight districts of Zhengzhou for analyzing the distribution of gaseous elemental mercury(GEM) concentration from 2015 to 2016. Results showed that the hourly average of GEM concentrations in Zhengzhou were between 2.50 ng/m~3 and 17.4 ng/m~3, the mean concentration was(8.91±1.68)ng/m~3. The GEM concentration in daytime was higher than that at night, the peak hours were through 12:00 to 15:00, the minimum appeared in the morning. The GEM mean concentration in the four seasons was sorted from highest to lowest as winter>spring>fall>summer, while in the 8 districts, it was sorted as Jinshui district>Zhengdong new district>national economic and technological development zone>national hi-tech industrial development zone>Guancheng district>Huiji district>Zhongyuan district>Erqi district. In different functional zone, the mean concentration was sorted as industrial area>traffic area>commercial area>higher education area>administrative area>residential area.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(51508525);河南省科技开发合作基金资助项目(16210616616);郑州轻工业学院博士科研启动基金资助项目(2015BSJJ001);环境污染治理与生态修复河南省协同创新中心开放基金资助项目(XTCX-003)
  • 【文献出处】 环境监测管理与技术 ,The Administration and Technique of Environmental Monitoring , 编辑部邮箱 ,2019年02期
  • 【分类号】X51
  • 【网络出版时间】2019-03-13 09:03
  • 【下载频次】89
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