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工程用水泥基复合材料(ECC)在结构防震减灾中的应用

APPLICATION OF ENGINEERED CEMENTITIOUS COMPOSITES IN EARTHQUAKE RESISTANCE AND DISASTER MITIGATION OF STRUCTURES

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【作者】 姚山张继文涂永明

【Author】 Yao Shan~(1,2) Zhang Jiwen~1 Tu Yongming~1(1.Key Laboratory of Concrete and Prestressed Concrete Structure of Ministry of Education,Southeast University; Nanjing 210096,China;2.Lanzhou Air Force Prospect and Design Institute,Lanzhou 730020,China)

【机构】 东南大学混凝土及预应力混凝土结构教育部重点实验室兰州军区空军勘察设计院

【摘要】 结合汶川地震阐述性能式设计在防震减灾中的必要性。对ECC的性能特点和现浇式ECC减震装置的构造应用进行介绍,并提出一种新型的预制式ECC减震装置。结合实际工程,计算使用ECC减震装置和不使用该装置框架结构的抗震性能,结果表明:在八度抗震区,ECC装置可以将6层框架的底层位移角从0.145减少到0.1,顶层位移由20.23 mm减小到13.37 mm,ECC装置作为一种新的防震减灾手段,具有明显的作用。

【Abstract】 This paper begins by discussing the need of damage mitigation for building structures under performance-based design according to wenchuan earthquake.Based on this concept,the character of engineered cementitious composites(ECC) and the application of the on-site ECC device are discussed.Moreover,a new precast ECC device is suggested.Based on the practical projects,A 6-story frame structure with and without such ECC devices was calculated in 8-degree earthquake zone.The results indicate that ECC devices can reduce the drift angle of the base story from 0.145 to 0.1,reduce the displacement of the top story from 20.23 mm to 13.37 mm.ECC devices are confirmed to have significant potential as a new structural technology for earthquake resistance and disaster mitigation.

【关键词】 性能式设计ECC现浇式预制式
【Key words】 performance-based designECCOn-site ECCprecast ECC
【基金】 863计划项目资助(2008AA030704;2008AA032550)
  • 【文献出处】 工业建筑 ,Industrial Construction , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年S1期
  • 【分类号】TU528
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】434
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