【摘要】 生态移民是自然环境恶劣地区贫困人口解决贫困的有效途径之一。这些移民在安置区是否培育了足够的生态意识,这些生态意识能否引导他们实施生态行为是值得深入的问题。文中在国内外文献回顾的基础上,以宁夏生态移民迁入区486个移民作为研究对象,以"态度-意向-行为"计划行为理论为基础,选取移民生态意识、生态意向、私人和公共领域生态行为、个人特征变量四类变量,运用结构方程模型,研究生态意识与生态行为之间的定量关系。以上研究发现为政府采取有效措施提升移民生态意识,转化为生态行为提供了理论和政策启示。更多还原

【Abstract】 Ecological migration is maybe an effective way for antipoverty, especially in those ecological fragile rural areas. So, it is very important for those migrants to improve their ecological awareness and ecological behaviors. Taking 486 immigrants in resettlement areas in Ningxia province as an example, on the basis of classical theory of "Attitude-Intension-Behavior", by the means of Structural Equation Model, four kinds of variables such as ecological awareness, ecological intension, private and public ecological behavior and personal characteristic variables were selected to study the empirical relationship between ecological awareness and behavior. These findings provide theoretical and policy implications for the government to take effective measures to enhance the ecological awareness of migrants and transform them into ecological behavior.更多还原