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光纤Bragg光栅低频振动传感器的特性研究

Characteristics of low-frequency vibration FBG sensor

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【作者】 王宏亮陈娇敏樊伟兆雪周浩强宋利娜

【Author】 WANG Hong-liang,CHEN Jiao-min,FAN Wei,ZHAO Xue,ZHOU Hao-qiang, SONG Li-na(Key Laboratory of Photoelectric Gas/Oil Logging and Detecting,Ministry of Education,Xi′an University of Petlum,Xi′an 710065,China)

【机构】 西安石油大学光电油气测井与检测教育部重点实验室

【摘要】 设计了一种安装于双圆柱弹性环内并由多条弹性薄片条组装成的桶形骨架作为光纤Bragg光栅(FBG)振动传感器基底的传感结构,振动传感器的谐振频率为440Hz,加速度灵敏度约为76.4pm/g,采用相位载波调制式FBG振动传感器解调系统进行解调。实验结果表明,本文传感器经双圆柱弹性环对横向振动约束处理后,其幅频特性在20~300Hz频率范围内呈现出平坦的水平直线,对应于位相角φ=0处的相频特性曲线也呈现出平坦的水平直线,适合于工程技术中20~300Hz的振动信号实时检测。

【Abstract】 A drum-type skeleton base structure of fiber Bragg grating(FBG) vibration sensor is designed,where the FBG is mounted on double cylindrical rings,and the structure consists of a number of flexible sheets.The FBG vibration sensor demodulation system uses phase modulation for demodulating.The experimental results shows that the resonant frequency of the developed FBG vibration sensor is 440 Hz,and the acceleration sensitivity is about 76.4 pm/g.The sensor adopts the double cylinder elastic rings for transverse vibration restraint and then its amplitude-frequency characteristics in the 20-300 Hz frequency range show a flat horizontal line,and the phase-frequency characteristics also show a flat horizontal line at phase angle of φ=0.The proposed sensor is suitable for the low-frequency(20-300 Hz) vibration signal detection.

【基金】 国家“863”计划(2009AA06Z203);教育部科技创新工程重大项目培育基金(708087);西安石油大学研究生创新基金(YS37030514)资助项目
  • 【文献出处】 光电子.激光 ,Journal of Optoelectronics.Laser , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年06期
  • 【分类号】TP212;TN253
  • 【被引频次】18
  • 【下载频次】434
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