【摘要】 微地震监测是地球物理学中的一个重要研究方向,它在油田勘探开采等众多领域有广泛的应用。从微地震的形成机理出发,介绍了微地震的发展历程。重点讨论了微地震监测系统的重要组成部分、关键技术和微地震监测的具体实施,最后讨论了微地震未来的发展与趋势。更多还原

【Abstract】 Microseismic(MS) monitoring is a hot topic in the applied geophysics recently.The MS mechanism and histories are introduced firstly in this article,and then the instruction of the MS equipment such as acquisition strategies,optimal sensors,array design,digital-signal processing,event location,velocity calibration,and monitoring deployment,is discussed.MS is a great technology with a long future,and we need to foster the understanding and acceptance of this technology.更多还原