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高密度电法探查地质构造在赤道几内亚的应用

The application of high-density electric method on prospecting geological structure in Equatorial Guinea

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【作者】 李广超朱培民马若龙高栓会

【Author】 Li Guangchao~(1,2),Zhu Peimin~1,Ma Ruolong~2,Gao Shuanhui~(2)(1.Institute of Geophysics and Geomatics,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China;2.Institute of Geophysical Prospecting,Yellow River Engineering Consulting Co.Ltd.,Zhengzhou 450003,China)

【机构】 中国地质大学地球物理与空间信息学院黄河勘测规划设计有限公司工程物探研究院

【摘要】 非洲赤道几内亚某水电站坝址区需要了解第四系覆盖层的厚度,并需要查找断层,确定断层的产状等。经过试验,选择了高密度电阻率法作为该区勘探的基本地球物理手段。该区共布置近20条测线,对数据处理和反演后,参照地震折射和钻孔数据,确定了地层划分标准的物性参数。经过仔细的地质解释,得到了覆盖层的厚度和断层分布等成果,并用钻孔验证了分析结果的正确性。该区的勘探实践证明,高密度电阻率法在第四系覆盖下的花岗岩风化带和新鲜岩石这样的地质情况下有很好的勘探效果。

【Abstract】 The investigating requirements of Djiploho Hydroelectric Station in Equatorial Guinea are the thickness of overlay of Quaternary and faults and fault properties.After tests,high density electrical method is chosen as basic geophysical tool for exploration.There about 20 lines are laid out for acquisition.By processing and inversion of acquired data,the standard of rock physical properties for categorizing the strata is determined with references of seismic refraction and borehole data.The results of the thickness of overlay and distribution and properties of faults are obtained by the geological interpretation and verified by the borehole data.The exploration and practice of Djiploho Hydroelectric Station proved that high density electrical method is a good approach under geological condition of granite and its weathered zone with Quaternary unconsolidated formation overlay.

  • 【文献出处】 工程勘察 ,Geotechnical Investigation & Surveying , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年01期
  • 【分类号】P631.3
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】200
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