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无射线追踪法层析静校正及其应用

Tomographic Static Correction Without Ray Tracing and Its Application

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【作者】 时磊顾汉明刘洪雷

【Author】 Shi Lei1,Gu Hanming1,Liu Honglei21.Institute of Geophysics and Geomatics,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China;2.Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development,Sinopec,Beijing 100083,China)

【机构】 中国地质大学地球物理与空间信息学院中国石化石油勘探开发研究院

【摘要】 在分析了射线追踪法层析静校正优缺点的基础上,认为射线追踪法层析静校正存在静校正量的低频分量跟实际具有不符的现象。无射线追踪法层析静校正将首波方法的稳定性和回转波方法的灵活性结合起来,不使用显式射线追踪法进行层析,不依赖于显式的模型网格化,在实际资料的处理中,能得到一个稳定的静校正量,从而保证了地层形态的准确性,同时对无射线追踪层析反演的步骤、主要参数以及参数的质量控制进行了详细的分析。将该方法应用于新疆塔里木盆地沙雅隆起天山南区块库车东三维地震资料处理中,取得了很好的效果。

【Abstract】 Based on analyzing the merits and shortcomings of ray-tracing tomographic static correction and combining actual seismic data,we can find the phenomenon that the low-frequency component is different from the truth.The static correction without ray-tracing method is combined with the first wave’s stability and the flexibility of rotary-wave.It applies the refractional wave’s geometric properties,and exports the velocity models.The method doesn’t depend on explicit model grids.It can obtain stable static correction and guarantee the accuracy of the formation shape.Meanwhile we have carried on the detailed analysis on the result of the step,the main parameter as well as the parameter quality control of the method without ray tracing.Using this method in the East of KuChe in 3-D seismic data processing,which is located in the uplift Tarim Basin in Xinjiang Tianshan block,we gained satisfied results.

  • 【文献出处】 工程地球物理学报 ,Chinese Journal of Engineering Geophysics , 编辑部邮箱 ,2008年05期
  • 【分类号】P631.4
  • 【被引频次】11
  • 【下载频次】197
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