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鄂尔多斯块体周缘地震活动特征分析

Study on Seismic Activity Characteristics in Ordos Block and Seismic Risk Analysis of Northern Edge

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【作者】 高立新戴勇贾宁

【Author】 Gao Lixin,Dai Yong,Jia Ning(Earthquake Administration of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region,Huhhot 010010,China)

【机构】 内蒙古自治区地震局

【摘要】 分析了鄂尔多斯块体周缘的地震活动特征,结果表明块体的东缘、南缘、西缘均发生过8级强震或多次7级以上地震,而北缘历史上仅发生过1次7级地震,可见块体周缘的强震活动水平存在显著差异,中强地震活动的时间、空间差异也较为显著,1929年以前,块体北缘没有中强地震记录,而块体东缘、南缘、西缘却是中强地震的丛集区域,1929年以后,块体周缘的地震活动格局发生了显著变化。2008年5月12日汶川8.0级地震后,多种迹象表明,鄂尔多斯块体北缘特别是西北缘的地震危险趋势将进一步加剧。b值空间扫描结果显示该区域也是低b值高应力积累区域,鄂尔多斯块体北缘的历史中强地震均发生在这些高应力积累的区域。在关注鄂尔多斯块体西北缘的同时,也应特别关注超长平静区内蒙古临河至晋冀蒙交界地区发生强震的可能性。

【Abstract】 This paper has analyzed seismic activity characteristics around 0rdos block.The results show that there are MS8 earthquakes or MS≥7.0 earthquakes in eastern edge,southern edge and western edge of Ordos block,but there is only one MS7.0 earthquake in borthern edge,which indicates that there is a marked difference around Ordos block.On the other hand,the difference of spatial and temporal of moderately strong earthquakes is obvious: there is not moderately strong earthquake data in northern edge of the block,but a lot in the eastern,southern and western edges before 1929.There is an obvious change for the seismic activity pattern after 1929.After the MS8.0 earthquake on May 12,2008,the northwest margin of the Ordos block,including Alashanzuoqi,Alashanyouqi of Inner Mongolia and the China-Mongolian border appeared moderate earthquake response situation.A variety of signs show that the northern margin of the Ordos block,especially the northwestern edge,the trend of earthquake risks is further exacerbated.B value space scan results show this region is low b value and high stress accumulation area,where strong earthquakes of the northern margin of the Ordos block occurred.Concerned about the northwestern margin of the Ordos block,while special attention should be paid to the possibility of strong earthquakes of long quiet area from Linhe,Inner Mongolia to Shanxi,Hebei and Inner Mongolia border

【关键词】 鄂尔多斯块体地震活动特征
【Key words】 Ordosblockseismic activitycharacteristics
【基金】 地震行业科研专项“中国综合地球物理场观测-鄂尔多斯地块周缘地区”(201208009)资助
  • 【文献出处】 防灾科技学院学报 ,Journal of Institute of Disaster Prevention , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年04期
  • 【分类号】P315
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】107
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