【摘要】 2011年云南地震活动频繁,地震灾情较重,地震共造成25人死亡,338人受伤,直接经济损失32亿元。结合云南省地震局的地震灾害评估资料,对2011年云南地震灾害的主要数据进行统计并总结其特性。结果表明:2011年云南省震害造成的损失位居全国第一位,经济损失、死亡及受伤人数分别占全国同期的52.4%、78.1%、66.8%,其特征表现为城市直下型地震危害严重;震害叠加现象明显;民生工程取得明显防震减灾效益。同时列出1992～2011年云南地震灾害的相应数据,并进行了简要对比。更多还原

【Abstract】 The frequent seismic activity and heavy earthquake disaster in Yunnan cause 25 deaths,338 wounded and the direct economic loss of 320 billion Yuan in 2011.Combining with the earthquake disaster assessment by Earthquake Administration of Yunnan Province,we sort out the earthquake disaster data of Yunnan in 2011 and get their feature.The results show that the earthquake disaster loss of Yunnan is the highest in China in 2011.The proportion of the economic loss,the number of death and injured people in Yunnan against that of China is 52.4%,78.1%,66.8% respectively.The feather of earthquake disaster is that earthquake occurred beneath the city causes serious disaster,earthquake disaster superposition is obvious,and the rural house and middle and primary school buildings in rebuilding are still keep well after the earthquake and take the role of earthquake preparedness and disaster reduction.Finally we list the data of earthquake disaster from 1992 to 2011 in Yunnan,and make the brief comparison of them.更多还原