【摘要】 如何将物质性空间结构转化为可被感知的社会空间结构是文化景观基因传承的重要方面。联合运用凸空间模型和视域模型2种方法,提取客家传统民居空间结构文化基因进行研究。结果表明:(1)关西新围、振华楼、棣华居3处民居空间结构呈现规则的网络结构;(2)关西新围、振华楼、棣华居分别呈现"强巷道+强中心对称+核心节点分散""弱巷道+强中心对称+核心节点集聚""强巷道+弱中心对称+核心节点分散"3种空间结构;(3)同种文化背景的民居空间结构同时受地理环境、社会环境等综合因素影响而形成各自独特的特征,传统民居空间结构所蕴含的空间秩序和空间逻辑能够指导城乡空间设计的实践,将提取的空间文化基因同城乡空间的构建相结合可使传统的功能空间组织变成符合功能条件下的社会文化空间营造。更多还原

【Abstract】 How to transform the material spatial structure into the perceived social spatial structure is an important aspect of the gene transmission of cultural landscape. This study combines the two methods of convex space model and view model to extract the traditional spatial structure of Hakka traditional residence. Research shows that the network structure of the three residential spatial structure presents the rules; the network structure of the three residential spatial structure presented strong roadway + strong central symmetry + core node dispersion,weak roadway + strong center symmetry + core node cluster and strong roadway + weak center symmetry + core node dispersion; spatial order and spatial logic of the traditional residential space structure contained can guide planning. The combination of the extracted spatial culture genes and the construction of urban rural space can make the traditional functional space organization conform to the social and cultural space creation under functional conditions.更多还原