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异亮氨酸对鱼类非特异性免疫功能影响的研究进展
Advanced Research on Effects of Isoleucine on Non-Specific Immune Function of Fish
【摘要】 异亮氨酸是鱼类的必需氨基酸,能增强鳃和肠道的物理屏障功能以及吞噬细胞的吞噬和杀菌能力,提高非特异性免疫因子的活性,促进抗炎因子表达,抑制促炎因子表达,发挥抗炎作用,进而增强非特异性免疫功能。本文就异亮氨酸对鱼类非特异性免疫功能的影响做一简要综述。
【Abstract】 Isoleucine is an essential amino acid for fish,which can through enhancing the physical barrier function of gill and intestine,phagocytosis and bactericidal activity of phagocytes,increasing non-specific immune factor activities,promoting the expression of anti-inflammatory factors,inhibiting the expression of pro-inflammatory factors and playing an anti-inflammatory role to strengthen non-specific immune function. This article mainly aimed to reviewthe effects of isoleucine on non-specific immune function of fish.[Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition,2019,31(7):3023-3030]
【关键词】 异亮氨酸;
非特异性免疫;
紧密连接;
物理屏障;
β防御素;
【Key words】 isoleucine; non-specific immune; tight junction; physical barrier; β-defensin;
【Key words】 isoleucine; non-specific immune; tight junction; physical barrier; β-defensin;
【基金】 国家自然科学基金项目(3170131517);青年科学基金项目(C190401)
- 【文献出处】 动物营养学报 ,Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition , 编辑部邮箱 ,2019年07期
- 【分类号】S917.4
- 【被引频次】4
- 【下载频次】339