【摘要】 混凝土构筑物在建设及生产使用中其表层、内部及接触带会产生各种变形、破坏及结构异常,严重影响混凝土体的安全使用.目前用于对介质内部结构及异常进行探查与评价的方法较多,主要围绕混凝土结构的自身强度和内部缺陷两大方面开展工作,其中地震和电磁两大类方法应用较为普遍,但各有应用特点.文章结合混凝土结构存在地质问题,对现有的测试与评价方法进行讨论,提出综合与快速勘探技术是未来混凝土结构测试的发展方向,为现场应用与技术分析提供参考.更多还原

【Abstract】 The various kinds of transformation,destroy and structure abnormity often come into being in the surface layer,inner or zone of contact of concrete structures during the construction and production use,and it has a strong impact on the safety using of concrete body.At present,many methods are used to detect and evaluate the interior structure and abnormity of the medium,and two side works are carried out mainly around itself strength and internal defect inspect of concrete structure.In all kinds of method,the seismic wave and electromagnetism methods are used generally,and it has different applying characteristic.In the article the existing detection and evaluation methods are discussed and analyzed combining to geological questions being in concrete structure.The comprehensive and express exploration technology is put forward and is considered to be the development direction in the future of concrete structure test.It only provides the reference for the field application and technical analysis.更多还原