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利用地震P波方位属性评价瓦斯富集区
Locating the distribution of gas enriched area using seismic P-wave Azimuth Attributes
【摘要】 以往研究表明煤层具有弱各向异性,为正交各向异性介质,因此利用P波的方位各向异性属性来进行煤层裂隙裂缝检测、预测煤层瓦斯富集带是行之有效的方法.本文对山西阳泉新景佛洼区的三维地震资料进行处理,得到4个方位的偏移数据体,并提取与煤层裂隙裂缝相关的多种地震属性.通过计算得到裂隙裂缝的相对密度,进而对煤层瓦斯的富集带进行预测.
【Abstract】 All of research results indicated that coal is orthogonality anisotropic medium.So it is a effective method that detect fractures and forecast the gas enriched area using seismic P-wave azimuth attributes.After 3D seismic P-wave data in Fowa mining area,Xinjing coalmine,Yangquan,are processed,and 4 azimuth migrated data cubes are obtained from which several attributes related with fractures are extracted.Then the relative fracture density is calculated and the gas enriched area is predicted.
【关键词】 地震P波;
各向异性属性;
瓦斯富集带;
裂缝密度;
方位偏移数据体;
【Key words】 seismic P-wave data; azimuth attributes; gas enriched area; fracture density; azimuth migrated data;
【Key words】 seismic P-wave data; azimuth attributes; gas enriched area; fracture density; azimuth migrated data;
【基金】 国家重点基础研究发展计划(973)项目(2007CB209400);国家自然基金项目(40874054);中国矿业大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(2010ZDP01A07)联合资助
- 【文献出处】 地球物理学进展 ,Progress in Geophysics , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年04期
- 【分类号】P631.4
- 【被引频次】5
- 【下载频次】99