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IRIS台网地震仪资料出现2010年1月12日海地大地震“震前扰动现象”
Observation of microseism in IRIS records before the 2010-01-12 Haiti earthquake
【摘要】 2010年1月12日,加勒比岛国海地爆发了Mw7.0级大地震.震中附近的宽带地震仪记录在1月10 1月12日观测到了显著的"震前扰动"现象.扰动信号的周期为3~10秒.北美大陆的宽带地震仪也记录到了类似的扰动信号.海地大地震"震前扰动"发生期间,加勒比海域及周围海域没有发生任何海洋风暴.海地大地震的"震前扰动"是由某种非台风因素引发的.
【Abstract】 On Jan.12, 2010 the Mw 7.0 earthquake struck the Caribbean island country of Haiti.We found that significant fore-seismic tremor signals were observed during Jan.10~12 by broadband seismometers near the epicenter and these far away in the North American continent.The periods the signals are mainly in the band of 3~10 s. January is not Atlantic hurricane season and no strong tropical storms were found on the Caribbean Sea, the Gulf of Mexico and the Atlantic in Jan.10~12, which means the tremor is a microseism not induced by storms.
【关键词】 2010海地大地震;
宽带地震仪;
震前扰动;
【Key words】 the 2010 great Haiti earthquake; broadband seismometer; fore-seismic disturbance;
【Key words】 the 2010 great Haiti earthquake; broadband seismometer; fore-seismic disturbance;
【基金】 国家自然科学基金(40774011);湖北省自然科学基金(2008CDB056);中国地震局地震预测研究所专项基金(02076902-26);国家科技支撑计划项目(2008BAC35B05)资助
- 【文献出处】 地球物理学进展 ,Progress in Geophysics , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年01期
- 【分类号】P315.72
- 【被引频次】5
- 【下载频次】14