【摘要】 通过回顾近六十年来矿井物探的发展历程,简要分析总结了国内外现有的煤矿矿井物探技术的分类与特点、研究现状与应用成果,详细介绍了主要矿井物探方法技术(矿井地震法、矿井电磁法)的研究应用新进展,提出了目前我国矿井物探技术存在的一些迫切需要解决的问题和今后的发展方向.结果表明:矿井物探是地面勘探技术的重要补充,是矿井地质工作的重要手段,它相对于常规的矿井地质手段而言,具有更准确、更快捷、更方便等特点,已成为我国煤矿现代化安全生产中必备的探测技术手段,具有广阔的发展前景.更多还原

【Abstract】 The paper give a briefly review of the classification, characteristics, research state and applications of the existing coal mine geophysical technology home and abroad. The new advances of the research and applications of the main mine geophysical methods and techniques (mine seismic method,mine electromagnetic method) are introduced in detail. A number of currently existing urgent issues and future development direction of mine geophysical technology are proposed by looking back mine geophysical exploration development process in the last nearly 60 years. The results show that mine geophysical exploration techniques are an important supplement to the ground ones. It is an important means of mine geological work. The mine geophysical technology is faster, more convenient and more accurate than other conventional mine geological means. It has become a neeessary prospecting technology in modern safety production of China’s coal mine and has broad prospects of development.更多还原