【摘要】 地球物理学在20世纪的百年中取得了辉煌的成就,也提出了一系列有待研究和探索的科学问题.基于国家战略需求和自主创新的方针,基于国家在金属矿产资源、油气能源、地震与火山灾害和军事与国防的需求和防范,则必须深化研究和认识地球本体.为此,地球内部物质与能量的交换、深层过程和动力学响应已成为21世纪地球科学研究和发展的核心,地球物理学必须造福于人类.更多还原

【Abstract】 Geophysics obtained splendid achievement in 100 years of the 20th century and it has also put forward a series of problems for research and probe.In view of the policy of national strategy key points and innovation of our country,especially for the metallic minerals,oil and gas,earthquakes and volcanic calamity,military and national defence,we must improve the understanding of the Earth’s itself.The exchange of substance and energy,deep process and dynamical response in Earth’s interior are the core for earth science studies and development in the 21st century.Geophysical research must contribute to making happiness for mankind.更多还原