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白庙气田沙三段地震频谱衰减特征与含气性检测

Characteristics of seismic frequency spectrum attenuation and gas-bearing detection in the third section of Shahejie Formation,Baimiao Gas Field

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【作者】 宋红伟廖林边树涛潘秀梅董艳蕾

【Author】 Song Hongwei1,Liao Lin2,Bian Shutao3,Pan Xiumei4,Dong Yanlei3(1.Northwest Oilfield Company,SINOPEC,Luntai 841604,China;2.Guangzhou Marine Geological Survey,Guangzhou 510760,China; 3.College of Geo-Resources and Information,China University of Petroleum,Beijing 102249,China;4.China National Logging Corporation,Beijing 100101,China)

【机构】 中国石化西北油田分公司广州海洋地质调查局中国石油大学(北京)资源与信息学院中油测井技术服务有限责任公司

【摘要】 以东濮凹陷南部兰聊断裂下降盘的白庙气田沙三段砂砾岩水下扇体为例,根据优选出的气层、水层和干层在测井资料和地震属性分析中的响应特征,通过反复试验,选取合理的时窗值及子波同态谱(Cepstral谱),采用基于模型的参量法估算地震波频谱衰减特征,开展地层含气性预测研究。结果表明,当时窗值选择100 ms,Cepstral延迟值为10时,地震波形稳定,而且分辨率高,含气砂体在地震中出现中高频衰减现象。与实钻成果对比发现,反演预测与钻井吻合率为82.4%。

【Abstract】 Based on the responses of optimized gas zone,water zone and dry znoe in logging data and seismic attributes,gas-bearing detection on the glutenite subaqueous fan in the third section of Shahejie Formation in Baimiao Gas Field,which is located in the footwall of Lanliao Fault Zone,Dongpu Depression,is carried out through the selection of appropriate time-window length and wavelet spectra(Cepstral spectra) after experiments and through using the parameter method based on a model to estimate the characteristics of seismic frequency spectrum attenuation.The study results show that the seismic wave is stable and indicates a high resolution,and that the high frequency attenuation presents in seismic operation for gas-bearing sandbody,when the time-window length is 100 ms and the lag of Cepstral spectrum is 10.Meanwhile,the results also show that the agreement rate of inversion prediction and drilling is 82.4% according to the drilled wells.

【基金】 国家重点基础研究发展计划(973)项目“非均质地层地球物理响应特征”(2007CB209601);中国石油天然气集团公司科学研究与技术开发项目“物探新方法新技术研究”(2008A-1804)
  • 【文献出处】 断块油气田 ,Fault-Block Oil & Gas Field , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年02期
  • 【分类号】P618.13
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】115
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