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小波分析在前郭水化观测资料处理中的应用

APPLICATION OF WAVELET ANALYSIS IN HYDROCHEMICAL DATA AT QIANGUO SEISMIC STATION

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【作者】 卢燕红盘晓东张洪艳康建红刘喜伟

【Author】 LU Yan-hong1,PAN Xiao-dong1,ZHANG Hong-yan1,KANG Jian-hong1,LIU Xi-wei2 (1.Earthquake Administration of Jilin Province,Jilin Changchun 130117,China; 2.Qianguo Seismic Station,Jilin Qianguo 138000,China)

【机构】 吉林省地震局前郭地震台

【摘要】 本文从小波变换原理入手,选取正交小波(Daubechies小波)对前郭井近10年水化观测资料进行分析,结果表明小波分析可以很好的抑制数据的干扰,将原始信息中高频信息和低频信息分辨出来。运用小波变换对观测资料进行处理后,映震效果明显优于原始资料,一些趋势变化和短临变化更直观,异常信息更加丰富,更有利于利用前兆数据进行地震预测。

【Abstract】 Based on the principle of wavelet transform,the paper selected Daubechies wavelet to analyze the hydro-chemical data of Qianguo well in nearly 10 years.The result shows that wavelet analysis can suppress data interferences well and also can differentiate high-frequency and low-frequency signals from original information.The disposed data using wavelet transform has obviously well effect of earthquake-reflecting than original data,and some changing trends and short-term changes are more visual,and anomaly information is more abundant,which are useful to forecast earthquake with precursor data.

【关键词】 小波变换水化异常
【Key words】 wavelet analysishydrochemicalanomaly
【基金】 中国地震局2011年震情跟踪青年课题(2011020305)
  • 【文献出处】 防灾减灾学报 ,Journal of Disaster Prevention and Reduction , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年04期
  • 【分类号】P315.63
  • 【下载频次】30
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