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湖南省茶树害虫天敌寄生蜂记述
A record of Natural Enemy Parasitic Wasps of Tea Tree Pests in Hunan Province
【摘要】 在对湖南省茶树害虫寄生蜂资源进行调查及查阅大量文献的基础上,对分布在湖南省茶园内害虫的天敌寄生蜂资源作了较详细的概括,记录湖南省茶树害虫寄生蜂11科63种,并记述了每种寄生蜂的寄主和分布情况。湖南省茶园寄生蜂以姬蜂科(Ichneumonidae)、茧蜂科(Braconidae)、蚜小蜂科(Aphelinidae)和跳小蜂科(Encyrtidae)寄生蜂居多,分别占总数的25.4%、20.6%、17.4%和14.3%,是控制茶园鳞翅类、粉虱、蚧类害虫的优势寄生性天敌。本记述可为进一步利用天敌寄生蜂资源开展茶园有害生物绿色防控工作提供依据。
【Abstract】 On the basis of investigating of parasitic wasp resources of tea tree pests in Hunan province and consulting a large number of bibliography, the natural enemy parasitic wasp resources of tea tree pests distributed in tea plantations in Hunan province were summarized in detail. 63 species of parasitoid wasps for tea tree pests belonging to 11 families in Hunan province were recorded, and the hosts and distribution of each parasitic wasp were described. The majority of parasitic wasps in tea gardens in Hunan Province are Ichneumonidae, Braconidae, Aphelinidae and Encyrtidae, accounting for 25.4%, 20.6%, 17.4% and 14.3% of the total respectively, they are predominant natural enemies for controlling lepidoptera, Aleyrodidae and Coccoidea pests in tea gardens. This manuscript can provide a basis for further utilizing of natural enemy parasitic wasp resources to carry out the green control of harmful organisms in tea plantations.
- 【文献出处】 茶叶通讯 ,Journal of Tea Communication , 编辑部邮箱 ,2019年03期
- 【分类号】S435.711;S476.3
- 【被引频次】1
- 【下载频次】127