【摘要】 以人口流失为核心特征的人口收缩现象在我国普遍存在,基于第5次和第6次人口普查数据,以常住人口指标测度长江经济带城市收缩现状空间分布格局,并结合国内外研究经验和区域的具体情况,利用相关性分析方法,来识别长江经济带城市收缩的影响因素。结果表明,长江经济带的收缩城市集中分布在江苏省、浙江省、湖北省、贵州省、四川省等;大部分城市的人口收缩率在10%以下。产业结构变动、人口老龄化和城市化水平差异是引起长江经济带城市收缩的主要原因。更多还原

【Abstract】 Cities shrinkage with population outflow are common in China,based on the 5 th and 6 th population census,this paper uses permanent population to measure the shrinking spatial pattern of Yangtze River Economic Zone. In combination with the domestic and global experience and the study area, using correlation analysis method to identify the related influence factors of this pattern.The results show:The shrinking cities of Yangtze river Economic Zone are mainly distributed in Jiangsu Province, Zhejiang Province, Hubei Province, Guizhou Province and Sichuan Province; The rate of population shrinkage is mostly under 10%. Industrial structure adjustment,the difference of levels of the urbanization in the process of urbanization, and population aging are main factors.更多还原