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示踪剂模拟技术在边水油藏水驱前缘研究中的应用——以哈德油田为例

Application of Tracer Simulation to Study on the Water-Flooding Front of Edge Water Reservoir:Example from Hade Oil Fields

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【作者】 周炜王陶伍轶鸣

【Author】 ZHOU Wei1,WANG Tao2,WU Yi-ming2 1.Faculty of Resources,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China 2.Department of Exploitation,Tarim Oilfield Company PetroChina,Korla,Xinjiang 841000,China

【机构】 中国地质大学资源学院中国石油塔里木油田分公司开发事业部

【摘要】 现场示踪剂监测周期大多为150~360d,不能准确判断监测周期之后注入水波及范围,并且对研究区两套油层分别优势注水方向、推进速度和判断油井来水方向(注水井或边水)等问题不能有效解决。介绍示踪剂模拟技术,并充分考虑示踪流体扩散、弥散现象的影响,在动态历史拟合、示踪流体已监测分析结果拟合基础上,对注水井水驱前缘及边水推进进行分析研究。结果表明:示踪剂模拟结果与现场示踪剂已监测情况基本吻合,可以利用数值模型对区块进行更长周期监测,弥补了实测过程中施工复杂、监测周期耗时等缺点;通过模型运算得出注水井水驱前缘状况、注入水波及范围、推进速度及优势注水方向,进一步对油藏两套油层注采渗流规律进行评价预测。

【Abstract】 The cycle of field tracer monitoring is about 150-360 days.Therefore it should not identify water-flood swept area after the cycle of tracer monitoring.And it fails to effectively solve these problems that preferable water-injection direction and advancing speed of two sets of oil layers and the identification of the direction of water (injection-water or edge-water).Introducing the tracer simulation technology,and giving full consideration to the impact of the phenomenon of tracer fluid mass,based on historical performance match and the monitor result match of tracer fluid,water-flooding front and edge-water advancing were studied.The results show that tracer simulation results is basically consistent with the field tracer monitoring results.Numerical model can be used to conduct a longer period monitoring to compensate for the disadvantage of the complex of construction and time-consuming monitoring cycle,and so on.The water-flooding front,water-flood swept area,advancing speed and the preferable water injection direction can be simulated with numerical model,further to evaluate and predict the injection-production flow laws of two sets of reservoirs,it can provide reliable foundation to deploy reasonable flood pattern,to develop remain oil and ultimately enhance oil recovery.

【基金】 国家重点基础研究发展计划项目(2006CB202308)
  • 【文献出处】 吉林大学学报(地球科学版) ,Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2010年03期
  • 【分类号】TE39
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】387
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