【摘要】 生态环境是人类社会和民族存在和发展的根本,特定的生态环境造就了特定的民族文化,包括民间信仰,并反作用于环境;湖南省靖州县三锹乡地笋苗寨苗民在探索人与自然相处过程中,逐步形成了自然崇拜、鬼神崇拜、禁忌习俗等朴素生态意识的民间信仰,从而有效的维护了地笋苗寨的人与自然的生态平衡,促进了本地的可持续发展。更多还原

【Abstract】 Ecological Environment is the Foundation of the existence and Development of Human Society and nationalities. A specific ecological environment creates a specific national culture,including folk beliefs, and counteracts to the environment. In the process of exploring the relationship between man and nature, the Miao people in Sanchu Township, Jingzhou County,Hunan Province have gradually formed the folk belief of simple ecological consciousness such as nature worship, ghost worship, taboo custom and so on. Thus effectively maintain the ecological balance between human and nature, and promote the sustainable development of the local.更多还原