【摘要】 基于人口、经济、土地和社会城镇化的概念和内涵构建评价指标体系,运用熵值法、协调发展度模型、秩相关系数、GIS可视化以及ESDA方法,研究了2000—2012年河南省人口-经济-土地-社会城镇化协调发展的时空格局演变.研究发现:1)2000—2012年13a间河南省人口-经济-土地-社会城镇化协调发展度呈稳步上升趋势,从失调阶段逐渐发展到过渡阶段,最后到达协调发展阶段;河南省18个地级市的协调发展度变化呈现一定的时序特征.2)18个地级市协调发展水平偏低,地区间协调发展度差距大,且有扩大趋势,空间分异明显.3)河南省城镇化系统协调发展存在着明显的空间关联性,但逐渐呈现空间弱化的态势,空间负相关增强.4)高值区主要位于豫西北部,低值区集中分布在豫东南塌陷区.更多还原

【Abstract】 An evaluation index system was constructed based on the concept of population,economic,land and social urbanization and used to explore spatial temporal evolution of population-economic-land-social urbanization in Henan Povince from 2000-2012.Entropy method,coordination development degree,relational coefficient and spatial data were all considered.Time-series calculations/analyses revealed that coordination development level gradually increased from 2000-2012 with phase characteristic:initial misalignment,gradual transition, finally coordination. Coordinated development degree of population-economic-land-social urbanization declined in most cities in Henan Province with a slight decline.The gap between these cities is large,and spatial differentiation of urbanization is obvious.The coordination development degree of urbanization in Henan showed strong spatial autocorrelation.With time a certain amount of weakening trend appeared,followed by negative correlation.High values were mainly present in the northwest,low values concentrated in the southeast subsidence area in Henan.更多还原