【作者】 王萍；

【导师】 丁立群；

【作者基本信息】 黑龙江大学 ， 马克思主义哲学， 2010， 博士

【摘要】 19世纪末20世纪初是俄罗斯文化发展的“白银时期”,也是俄罗斯哲学创作的“黄金时代”。其中以别尔嘉耶夫、弗兰克、舍斯托夫等为代表的宗教哲学无疑是光彩夺目的俄罗斯哲学文化荧屏中最为耀眼的明星,作为俄罗斯宗教哲学发展的最高峰,它既传承并发扬了俄罗斯民族独特的宗教文化精神气质和研究主题,重新反思并构建了现代性语境中的民族文化精神内涵；又以特有方式直面现代西方理性文化危机,同存在主义等各种哲学流派与思潮形成互动与对话。本文试图从文化哲学研究视角出发,首先对俄罗斯民族性格与宗教文化传统进行分析,在与西方理性文化精神发展的横向比较中,概括俄罗斯传统文化模式基本特征；在此基础上,对白银时代宗教哲学的批判与重建理论进行总体解读,主要围绕认识论流派与人本主义流派的五位重要宗教哲学家思想从思维方式与文化主题两方面具体展开论述；最后从中提炼阐述白银时期宗教哲学在现代性语境中对俄罗斯传统宗教文化精神的批判与重建内涵,对西方理性文化精神的借鉴与超越之处,并对宗教哲学的文化精神重建进行价值评价。更多还原

【Abstract】 It is the "Silver Period" of the Russian cultural development in the end of 19th and the early age in 20th as well as the "Golden Age" of Russian philosophical creation. The outstanding representatives of the religious philosophy are Nikolai Berdiaev, C. Frank, Lev Shestov and etc. It’s no doubt that they are the shining stars in the dazzling and splendor cultural screen of Russian philosophy. As the highest peak of Russian religious philosophy development, on the one hand, it inherited and developed the unique religious culture of spiritual disposition and research topic of Russia. Also, it reconsidered and constructed the spiritual connotation of national culture in the modernized context. On the other hand, it is exposed to western reasonable culture crisis in the modern period through a unique way, which can have the interaction and make the dialogue with existentialism in the various philosophical schools and the trend of thought. This thesis is intended to make a research from the view of cultural philosophy. First of all, it makes an analysis towards the national disposition of Russia and religious culture tradition. While comparing horizontally with spiritual development of western reasonable culture, it summarizes the essential features of traditional culture mode in Russia. Furthermore, it makes a general probe into the critics and theoretical reconstruction of the religious philosophy during the period of Silver Age. Also, it illustrates specifically from the thinking approach and cultural theme mainly about the five important thinkers of the religious philosophy in the schools of Epistemology and Humanism. Finally, it redefines the illustration towards the critics and the reconstructed connotation in about the cultural spirits of the traditional religion in Russia during the period of Silver Age. Besides the references and the brilliance from the western reasonable culture spirit, it also makes comments on the value of the reconstruction in cultural spirit from the field of the religious philosophy.更多还原