“松雪体”的形成与嬗变

【作者】 崔载锡；

【导师】 邱振中；

【作者基本信息】 中央美术学院 ， 美术学， 2010， 博士

【摘要】 赵孟頫对韩国书法的影响非常深广,以致在朝鲜半岛形成了风靡几百年的“松雪体”。本论文梳理了赵孟頫书法流传到朝鲜半岛的多种历史背景因素,探明其流传的几条具体途径,以及在传入朝鲜半岛后受其巨大影响的领域,力图对赵孟頫书法流传朝鲜半岛及传播扩展深入的过程进行历史还原。这是“松雪体”形成的历史前提。接下来主要从刊刻印刷角度论述高丽、朝鲜时期“松雪体”的嬗变过程及影响因素。分析了赵孟頫《证道歌》及其他作品在朝鲜半岛的刊刻流传,比较了石刻本和木刻本不同的形式特征：又考察了印刷对“松雪体”发展演变的推动状况,分析造成这一状况的内在原因,揭示印刷因素在“松雪体”嬗变过程中的作用。最后论述了“松雪体”的式微、书法新思潮的涌现与审美倾向的转变,并从接受与创造的关系角度来探讨“松雪体”的嬗变、式微过程的内在原因。更多还原

【Abstract】 Calligraphy of South Korea had been far-reaching influence by Zhao Mengfu whose calligraphy was swept the country for hundreds of years.This paper is concerned with a variety of historical background of calligraphy of Zhao Mengfu was spread in the North Korea, and is explored some specific ways of propagation, and some of parts was affected by it subsequently. In addition, this paper is trying to restore that calligraphy of Zhao Mengfu was spread in the North Korea and the process of spread deeply. This is the historical presupposition of "style of Song Xue" was shaped.First, this article talks about evolution process and affect reasons of "style of Song Xue" at the end of Koryo and the beginning of the North Korea. Secondly, this paper analyses that "Zheng Daoge" by Zhao Mengfu and other works were spread in the North Korea, is compared different characters between carved stone and woodcut. Thirdly, this article is investigated the development of "style of Song Xue" by printing, and is studied the potential reasons of this states was shaped. Moreover, this article is disclosed the function of evolution of "style of Song Xue" by printing.Finally, this paper is exposed decline of "style of Song Xue", appearance of the new trend of thought about calligraphy, and the variation of aesthetic standard. Moreover, this article is explained the potential reasons of evolution of "style of Song Xue" and process of decline through the relation of acceptance and creation.更多还原