【作者】 刘炳胜；

【导师】 王雪青；

【作者基本信息】 天津大学 ， 工程管理， 2009， 博士

【摘要】 本文主要借鉴金碚教授的因果分析范式思想,从竞争力度量入手,通过梳理文献,总结目前国内外知名学者与研究机构关于竞争力的定义,归纳出共性指标,以此为突破口,运用结构主义方法论的思想,将物理学中动量定理推广至经济管理领域,提出了竞争力度量新假说,建立竞争结果度量函数。同时,综合以波特教授为代表的各种产业竞争力分析范式优势,提出了一个新的产业竞争力分析框架,并由此确定了产业竞争力形成原因的要素变量。结合中国建筑产业自身特性,建构了中国区域建筑产业竞争力形成机理分析框架,运用PLS结构方程模型建立静态竞争力形成机理结构方程模型,分析区域竞争力提升的静态关键影响因素;将SEM模型转化,建立了中国两区域建筑产业竞争力动态博弈模型,实现仿真研究,探索出区域竞争力提升的动态关键影响因素;在此基础上,设计了中国区域竞争力神经网络模型。最后,利用带有SEM约束锥的DEA模型进行区域竞争效率评价和DEA-DA模型进行区域竞争优势系统评价,由此提出未来区域竞争力提升的策略。所取得的研究成果概括如下:(1)通过梳理国际知名学者与组织的相关研究成果,总结出竞争力度量的共性指标;在此基础上,运用结构主义方法论的研究思想,将竞争力与牛顿力学和量子力学进行类比后,将力学中的动量定理理论推广到经济管理领域,提出了竞争力度量一种新假说。(2)采用PLS结构方程模型建立了中国区域建筑产业竞争力形成机理结构方程模型。研究结果显示:区域环境、生产要素、产业组织状况三个潜变量对当地建筑产业竞争力产生了直接的影响作用;辅助产业对于当地建筑产业竞争力的提升起到协助作用。(3)建立出中国两区域建筑产业竞争力动态博弈模型。通过调整参数,研究发现:区域经济发展状况、产业集中度提升时间、地方保护主义程度和决策者生产决策能力,在两区域建筑产业竞争博弈过程中,起到关键影响作用。(4)设计出中国区域建筑产业竞争力神经网络模型,取得了良好的效果;利用DEA-DA模型对中国区域建筑产业竞争优势进行了评价;设计出了带有SEM约束锥的DEA模型,运用此模型完成区域建筑产业竞争效率评价,并且取得了较好的效果。更多还原

【Abstract】 Profiting from the causal analysis paradigm of Professor Jin Pei, this paper starts with the competitiveness measurement, sums up the definition of competitiveness of the current domestic and foreign well-known scholars and research institutions through combing literature. Then it takes identified common indicators as the breakthrough point and makes use of the thought of the structuralism to extend momentum theorem in physics to the field of economic and management. Finally it puts forword a new hypothesis on competitiveness measurement and sets up the function of the competitiveness measurement results. Furthermore, integrateing the advantage of comprehensive range of analysis paradigm in industrial competitiveness which are proposed by scholars represented by Professor Porter, this paper puts forword a new analytical framework of the industrial competitiveness, from which it determines the elemental variable to express the reason of industrial competitiveness formation. On this basis, combining the characteristics of the Chinese construction industry, this paper builts the analyzing framework of formation mechanism of regional competitiveness in the Chinese construction industry, makes use of PLS structural equation model to set up the structural equation model of the competitiveness-formation mechanism; Besides, transformating the SEM model, this paper, with the establishment of an dynamic game model of the two regions in China about construction industrial competitiveness, realizes simulation research and probes out the critical influencing factors of regional competitiveness’s development. then, it designs a neural network model of chinese regional competitiveness, Finally, making use of the DEA cone model with SEM constraint to evaluate the efficiency of regional competition and utilizing DEA-DA model for systematic evaluation of regional competitive advantage, this paper proposes strategies to enhance the regional competitiveness in the future.Research results obtained are summarized as follows:(1)combing related research results of the world-renowned scholars and organizations, This paper sums up the common indicators of the competitiveness intensity measurement; On this basis, comparing the competitiveness with the Newton’s mechanics and quantum mechanics analogy and making use of the thoughts of Structuralism methodology, this paper extends the theory of the momentum theorem to the field of economic and management and puts forword a new hypothesis on the competitiveness intensity measurement. (2)making use of PLS structural equation model, this paper sets up structural equation model about formation mechanism of competitiveness in Chinese regional construction industry. This research results shows that there are three factors playing direct roles in the competitiveness in the local construction industry, they are the regional environment, input factors and industrial concentration; Auxiliary industries play assistance role in enhancing competitiveness of the local construction industry.(3) This paper establishes an dynamic game model of the two regions in China about construction industrial competitiveness .By adjusting the parameters, this study finds that there are four factors playing key roles in the gaming course of the construction industry, they are the development situation of regional economy, the advancing time of industrial concentration, the degree of local protectionism in regional construction industry and the ablity of the decision makers.(4)Neural network model of the competitiveness in Chinese regional construction industry is designed and good results are obtained. using DEA-DA model this paper carrys out an evaluation on chinese competitive advantage of regional construction industry. Besides, it designs DEA model with SEM constraint cone, with which the assessment of the competitive efficiency in the regional construction industry is successfully completed.更多还原