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河南省平顶山市矿产资源产业经济发展战略研究

The Study of Mineral Resources Industry and Strategy of Economic Development about Pingdingshan in Henan Province

【作者】 陈伟强

【导师】 吴淦国;

【作者基本信息】 中国地质大学(北京) , 资源产业经济, 2010, 博士

【摘要】 我国矿产资源丰富,矿业在相当长的时间内仍是经济发展的重要支柱产业。随着经济社会的发展,矿产资源需求高速增长与供给不足的矛盾日益突出,矿业可持续发展是解决矿产资源瓶颈问题的重要选择。平顶山市是一个典型的矿业城市,面临着矿业增长渐缓的境况,经济发展已存在潜在危机。矿产资源产业发展直接关系到平顶山市经济社会的可持续发展。本文运用产业经济学的相关理论和可持续发展理论,采用理论与实际相结合、定性与定量分析相结合,全面分析了矿产资源及产业发展态势,提出了矿产资源产业经济的可持续发展战略,主要取得以下成果:1、通过对矿产资料分析归类,进一步界定了平顶山市已发现矿产种类;系统分析了平顶山市矿产资源和地质勘查特征;研究了2001-2009年矿产资源及开采变化情况,并对矿产资源的潜力及潜在经济价值进行了评价。2、以矿产资源储量为基础,充分考虑矿产资源开发的影响因素,预测了主要矿产的开发年限;以经济增长和矿产资源消耗参数为基础,运用矿产资源消费弹性系数预测方法,预测了平顶山市未来15年的矿产资源需求状况;评价了主要矿产资源对经济发展的保障程度。3、运用循环经济理论和产业链理论构建了平顶山市矿产资源产业链,论述了矿产资源产业与经济、人口、环境的关系,以及矿产资源产业在经济社会中的地位和作用。应用改进的柯布·道格拉斯生产函数模型,评价了矿产资源对平顶山市经济的支撑能力。4、以科学发展观为指导,以矿产资源支撑经济社会的可持续发展为目标,提出了平顶山市矿产资源产业经济发展战略。以矿产资源产业聚集区为依托,以循环经济为发展模式,以合理布局、综合利用、协调发展为目标,为平顶山市成为中国中部化工城市提供可持续的矿产资源保障。

【Abstract】 There are abundant mineral resources, and mining industry is still an important pillar industry for economic development in a long time in China. With the development of economic society, as the contradiction which is between the rapid growth of demand and supply shortage for mineral resources has become increasingly prominent, the sustainable development of mining industry is an important selection to solve the problem of mineral resources bottleneck. Pingdingshan which is as a typical mining city faces the situation of mining growth gradually slowed and has formed potential crisis for economic development. The development of mineral resources industry directly relates the sustainable development of Pingdingdshan economic society.This paper applied the correlative theory of industrial economics and the theory of sustainable development, adopted the combination of theory and practice and the combination of qualitative and quantitative analysis to roundly analyze the situation of mineral resources and industry development, to propose the sustainable development strategy of mineral resources industry and obtain the following main results:1. The kinds of mineral which have been discovered in Pingdingshan are further defined through analyzing and classifying about the mineral materials. Pingdingshan mineral resources and the property of geological exploration have been systematically analyzed. The condition of mineral resources and mining changes from 2001 to 2009 has been studied, and the potential of mineral resources and potential economic value have been evaluated.2. Based on the storage capacity of mineral resources and fully considered the influencing factors about mineral resources development to predict the age limit of mineral resources exploration. Based on the parameters about economic growth and mineral resources consumption and applied the prediction method of mineral resources consumption elastic coefficient to predict the demand conditions of Pingdingshan mineral resources in the next 15 years, to evaluate the level of protection of mineral resources for economic development. 3. Using circular economy theory and industry chain theory to construct the industry chain, to discuss the relationship between mineral resources industry with economy, population, environment, and discuss the position and effect of mineral resources industry in economic society. The improved model of Cobb-Douglas production function was applied to evaluate the supporting capacity of mineral resources for Pingdingshan economy.4. Guiding with scientific development view and aiming at the sustainable development of economic society supported by mineral resources to propose the development strategy of Pingdingshan mineral resources industry. Relying on the accumulation areas of mineral resources industry, circular economy being as development mode and aiming at reasonable allocation, comprehensive utilization, coordinated development to provide the sustainable protection of mineral resources for changing Pingdingshan into the chemical industrial city in the middle of China.

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