【作者】 刘澈元；

【导师】 李非；

【作者基本信息】 厦门大学 ， 区域经济学， 2009， 博士

【摘要】 在一个既定的理论框架和预设前提下，本文遵循比较优势理论和产业转移理论提供的逻辑基础，对两岸经济一体化取向下“台湾与大陆西部经济合作”问题进行了研究。两岸经济合作在贸易、投资、产业转移、区域布局等领域都呈现出了明显的一体化目标取向。在功能性经济一体化实现后其目标取向就成为制度性经济一体化。而三通基本实现则促使两岸经济一体化的条件发生明显转化，大陆内部区域经济关系和台湾产业的转型升级将构成两岸制度性经济一体化运行的内在经济条件。从上述理论认识出发，本文从台湾主导产业转换与国际产业分工地位的变迁、新世纪台湾经济困境的形成、台湾经济纾困过程中大陆的作用、大陆内部区域经济关系改善中台(外)资产业的作用、国际产业分工体系下中国大陆的地位与国内区域产业定位等方面分别探讨了台湾经济的发展与转型、大陆内部区域经济关系的形成机理与发展走向。通过分析，基本从宏观上说明了台湾与大陆西部区域经济合作所具有的必要性和必然性。理论上说，西部开发战略的实施将成为台资在大陆内部西进的重要契机，但一个不争的事实是“西部开发中台资缺位”现象的真实存在。就此，本文考察了西部开发前后两阶段西部综合区位优势与台商投资的关联性，认为，台资在西部阶段性缺位后呈现的将是较长时期的大规模投资浪潮，投资主体将是先期投资东部的劳动密集型制造业，也不排除可与西部特定区域、特定资源特色产生对接的高技术产业。基于此，本文在对该经济合作进行理论界定的基础上，就经济合作中必须处理的一些理论关系做了辨析，廓清了当前存在的一些模糊甚至错误的理论认识，并从多个方面分析了台湾与大陆西部开展经济合作的有利条件与制约因素。同时，分析确定了台湾与大陆西部经济合作应选择的重点产业、重点区域，构建了台湾与大陆西部经济合作的政策实施机制，包括台资产业转移的动力机制、区域间利益协调机制、台资产业转移的成本分担机制、产业选择机制、效益传导机制等。更多还原

【Abstract】 In an established theoretical framework and the preconditioned premise,by following the logic basis provided by the theory of comparative advantage and industrial transference,this thesis makes a detailed study on the "economic cooperation between Taiwan and the western areas of mainland "in the orientation of cross-straits economic integration.The cross-strait economic cooperation takes an obvious integration-orientated tendency in the areas like trade, investment, industrial transference and regional distribution. After the realization of functional economic integration the goal will shift to the institutional economic integration. And the three direct links - trade, transport and postal services makes the condition of economic integration a clear transformation. The economic relationship within the areas of mainland the transformation upgrading of the industries in Taiwan have become the internal economic condition for the cross-strait institutional economic integration.Based on the above theory, this thesis studies the development and transformation of Taiwan economy, the forming mechanism and development tendency in the regional economic relationship of interior mainland from the perspective of Taiwan’s leading industries conversion and the changes of status of international industrial division, the forming of Taiwan’s economic difficulties; the role that mainland can play in helping Taiwan during the process of getting out of the difficulties.How can the positive interior regional economic relation improve the roles that the improvement of new changes in the amount of economic formation, Taiwan, mainland process of regional economic relations within China to improve our function of information industry, international industrial division under the system of China’s position and domestic regional industry positioning, etc are discussed and the transformation of economic development in Taiwan, mainland interior region economic relationship with the development trend of the. The above analysis makes the necessity and inevitability of the economic cooperation between the western areas in mainland and Taiwan microscopically.Theoretically, the implementation of the strategy of development of western regions in Taiwan in the mainland will be an important opportunity for the Taiwan enterprises to enter western areas, but the absence of Taiwan enterprises in west developed regions is an indisputable fact. After investigating the associativity between the regional advantages and the investment of Taiwanese businessmen before and after the development of west regions, the author thinks that after a period of absence of Taiwan enterprises, there will be a large-scale, long-period investment wave. The major investment area will be the labor-intensive manufacturing in eastern areas for the first period with the possibility of investing some high-technology industry with particular resources in some specific western areas. Based on the theoretical defining of the economic cooperation, this article makes some differentiation and analysis about the theoretical relationship on economic cooperation, clarifying some existing fussy misunderstandings concerning it and analyzing the advantages and disadvantages of the cooperation between Taiwan and western mainland. At the same time, the author defines the selection of major industries and regions in the cooperation and constructs the policy-implementation mechanism in the cooperation, including the mechanism of Taiwan investment transfer, regional profit coordination mechanism, the cost-sharing of investment transfer, industry selection and benefit conduction mechanism, etc.更多还原