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中国共产党政党文化与中国社会整合

Communist Party of China’s Political Culture and China’s Social Integration

【作者】 杨立志

【导师】 栾雪飞;

【作者基本信息】 东北师范大学 , 中共党史, 2009, 博士

【摘要】 现代政治文明条件下,国家社会整合的有效运行离不开政党文化的积极构建。一定意义上,居于执政地位的政党及其文化,往往左右甚至直接引导社会整合的方向、方式及内容。对于中国共产党来说,在新的时代背景下继续实施对社会的有效整合,就必须加强政党文化建设。特别是社会变革所带来的新问题,使得执政党既有整合方式的有效性受到挑战,对中国共产党政党文化转型提出了更为迫切的要求。由此,在社会整合视角下研究政党文化,进而探讨政党文化在社会整合中的作用及二者的互动关系,具有重要的理论价值和现实意义。基于以上认识,本文分六个部分。第一部分,引言。主要阐述选题缘由和意义、论文的研究思路和方法,并对政党文化和社会整合的概念给予界定,表述其内涵。第二部分,中国共产党政党文化的历史考察。论述了中国共产党政党文化的意识形态要素、制度规范要素和组织心理要素。在分析了中国共产党政党文化的形成与发展后,提出了中国共产党政党文化的主要特点,即实践性、先进性、创新性和群众性。第三部分,政党文化作用下中国共产党对社会整合的探索。文中把政党文化作用下中国共产党对社会整合的探索,分为革命时期、新中国成立后的转型时期和十一届三中全会后的新时期三部分。在全面分析的基础上,向人们展示了不同历史时期政党文化在中国社会整合中的作用及中国社会整合的基本进程。第四部分,中国当代社会整合的主体架构及障碍因素。在这一部分中,文章把社会整合放在当前国际、国内背景下,从宏观上提出了中国当代社会整合的五个方面的主要内容。同时,对中国当代社会整合的阻碍因素进行了选择性分析。第五部分,中国共产党政党文化的转型与当代社会整合。本部分在对执政效能与意识形态影响力、社会共同价值观与和谐社会、完善制度规范与利益表达功能、执政党形象与党的亲和力几对关系分析的基础上,揭示了中国共产党政党文化转型的必要性及其在当代社会整合中的作用。第六部分,中国共产党政党文化社会化与当代社会整合。当代实践证明,中国社会整合主要是执政者以其文化的扩展形式来进行的,实际上也就是政党文化社会化过程。论文阐述了政党文化社会化的基本内涵,探讨了政党文化社会化的有效模式,论证了中国共产党政党文化社会化是中国当代社会整合的先导,指出政党文化社会化过程中存在的冲突与共存。

【Abstract】 Modern civilization and political conditions, the national social integration’s effective functioning can not be separated from the political culture of the party’s to build positively. In a sense, the political parties and their culture living in the ruling position are often about even guide the direction of social integration, content and methods.For the Communist Party of China, in the context of a new era continue to implement effective social integration, it is necessary to strengthen the construction of the political culture of the party. In particular, the new problems the social changes broughting about, are making integration’s validity of the ruling party challenged, more urgenly requiring political culture of the party’s transformation. As a result, under the social integration’s perspective, political culture of the party’s studies, exploring the role of political culture of the party in social integration and interaction between the two, are of great realistic significance.Based on the above understanding, this article consists of six parts.Part I,The introduction. The main topics on cause and significance, the research paper ideas and methods, defining political culture of the party and social integration, expressing their meaning about the concept.Part II, The history study of the Communist Party of China’s political culture. Discusses the elements of ideology; the elements of the system of norms; the factors of organization psychology. At the Analysis of the formation and development of the Communist Party of China’s political culture, put forward the main features of the Communist Party of China’s political culture, these are practicality, advanced, innovative and mass.Part III, Under the Communist Party of China’s political culture the Communist Party of China’s exploration of the social integration. In this paper, the exploration period of the social integration under the Communist Party of China’s political culture is divided into three parts, these are the revolution, the transition period after the founding of New China and the new period after Third Plenary Session of the 11th. On the basis of a comprehensive analysis, the paper show the role of the Communist Party of China’s political culture in different historical periods of the social integration and the basic process of China’s social integration.Part IV, The main structure of the integration of contemporary Chinese society and the main obstacles. In this section, the article put the social integration under the current international and domestic context, from a macro bring up the five main content on the contemporary Chinese social integration. At the same time, analysis the factors impeding the China’s contemporary social integration selectively.Part V, Communist Party of China’s political culture’s transformation and the integration of contemporary society. In this part, on the basis of the analysis about the ruling party performance and governance ideology influence, community values and social harmony, improve the system of norms and the function of expression of interest, the ruling party’s image and the ruling party’s affinity, reveal the necessary of the transformation of the Communist Party of China’s political culture and its role in modern society integration.Part VI, Communist Party of China’s political culture’s socialization and integration of contemporary society. Contemporary Practice has proved that China’s social integration proceed mainly in the form of an extension of the ruling party’s culture, in the fact, that is a process of the political culture of the party ’s socialization. Papers to expand the basic content of the political culture of the party ’s socialization; to explore the effective model of the political culture of the party ’s socialization; demonstrated that the Communist Party of China’s political culture’s socialization is the the guide of the contemporary society integration; pointed out that exist in conflict with the co-existence in the process of the Communist Party of China’s political culture’s socialization

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