【作者】 杨占风；

【导师】 林沄； 赵宾福；

【作者基本信息】 吉林大学 ， 考古学及博物馆学， 2009， 博士

【摘要】 本文将鸭绿江、图们江及乌苏里江流域划分为鸭绿江流域及辽东半岛黄海沿岸地区、图们江流域及大彼得湾沿岸地区、乌苏里江流域三个自然地理区域,每个区域以江为界,对中国境内和外国境内的出土材料分别进行研究,明晰各自的考古学文化,并将中外相同的考古学文化进行整合,在探讨文化年代的基础上,建立每个区域的新石器时代考古学文化的编年序列。然后将三个不同区域的考古学文化或各期之间进行横向比较,求得各区域之间文化或文化分期在时间上的对应关系,统一划分出六个时段。以纵横两方面研究为基础,建立起整个鸭绿江、图们江和乌苏里江流域新石器时代考古学文化的时空框架。在此基础上,对陶器纹饰进行了专门探讨,区分出三大纹系和五种纹类。通过各纹类在同一区域不同阶段分布情况的研究,划分出线纹系和点纹系两大纹系区;根据各纹类在不同区域不同阶段变化态势的分析,划分出四个发展时期。更多还原

【Abstract】 The main content of this paper is the neolithic culture remains in the Yalu River basin,the Tumen River basin and the Wusuli River basin.The thesis is divided into six parts.Chapter one,《Exordium》,the author defined the spatio-temporal scope and the research object of this paper,then explained the reason of the topic selection,research purpose,research methods and ideas.Chapter two,《The research on the neolithic culture in the Yalu River basin and the Yellow Sea Coastal of LiaoDong peninsula》.The author introduced the geographical area of it and summarized the research situation.Analyzed each site within the territory of China and North Korea,distinguished their neloithic cultures(types),then integrated the same culture within the territory of China and North Korea,finally divided into six neloithic cultures.They are XiaoZhuShan lower layer-MeiSongLi lower layer culture,HouWa upper layer-XiZhuLi second group culture,XiaoZhuShan middle layer-TangShan lower layer culture,SanTang first stage-TangShan upper layer culture,XiaoZhuShan upper layer culture, BeiGou-XinYanLi second group culture.Divided all the neolithic culture remains in this area into six stages based on discussion of each culture’s age.Chapter three,《The research on the neolithic culture in the Tumen River basin and Big Peter Gulf Coastal》.The author introduced the geographical area of it and summarized the research situation.Analyzed each site within the territory of China and North Korea,distinguished their neloithic cultures(types),then integrated the same culture within the territory of China and North Korea,finally divided into four neloithic cultures(types).They are BoYiSiMan first group type,YingHuaNanShanH1 -LuoXin-BoYiSiMan culture,JinGu-XiPuXiang-ZhaYiSangNuoFuKa culture, DongFeng- XiPuXiang the fifth group-DuanXia culture.Divided all the neolithic culture remains in this area into six stages based on discussion of each culture’s age.Chapter four,《The research on the neolithic culture in the Wusuli River basin》. The author introduced the geographical area of it and summarized the research situation.Analyzed each site within the territory of China and North Korea, distinguished their neloithic cultures(types or remains),then integrated the same culture within the territory of China and North Korea,finally divided into six neloithic cultures(types or remains).They are XinKaiLiu-LuDeNaYa culture,DaoBeiShan first group remain,XiaoNanShan M1 type,JinChangGou remain,LuDeNaYa aggregate 12 remain,LongMiaoShan-QingShuLinⅠremain.Divided all the neolithic culture remains in this area into five stages based on discussion of each culture’s age.Chapter five,《The neolithic culture structure in the Yalu River basin,the Tumen River basin and the Wusuli River basin》.Established the chronicle sequence of the neolithic culture in the three different areas based on the research from chapter one to chapter four.The author horizontal compared the neolichic cultures or stages of the three areas,divided into six period of time,then set up the spatio-temporal framework of the neolithic culture in the Yalu River basin,the Tumen River basin and the Wusuli River basin.Generalize the characteristic of the culture structure:the three natural geographical regionalization mainly represent the three archaeology culture area; continuity and intermittence coexist in the culture development;split and unification of the culture coexist;abruptness of the culture split and asymptotic of the culture unification.Specialise the pattern in this area,distinguish three pattern systems include line pattern,point pattern and heap pattern.Then divide into five pattern kinds include press line pattern,draw line pattern,press point pattern,draw line pattern and heap pattern.Under the research of the distributing of each pattern at the differ period in the same area,divide into two pattern system areas include line pattern system and point pattern system,base on the distributing of each pattern at the differ period and differ area,divide into four develop periods. Chapter six,《Epilogue》,the contribution and gains of the research of this paper are summarized,and the shortage and localization are pointed out in the end.更多还原