【作者】 王文生；

【导师】 樊崇义；

【作者基本信息】 中国政法大学 ， 诉讼法学， 2008， 博士

【摘要】 本论文研究的目的:1、试图弥补该问题研究的薄弱,填补法学研究和博士论文的空白。从目前查询和收集到与本课题的学术成果来看,尚未发现专门阐述宽严相济与刑事检察工作的专著。涉及该问题的著述多散见于报刊、论文集等著述中。因此,系统地阐述宽严相济视域下刑事检察工作,对于研究我国刑事政策和有中国特色社会主义检察制度提供了一个新的视角。2、总结、归纳、提炼出检察机关贯彻宽严相济刑事司法政策应当走出的二十个误区,提出了检察机关应树立的二十种理念。3、从理论到实践上回应法学界关于宽严相济刑事政策只适用实体法,不适用程序法的观点。4、总结提炼辽源市人民检察院关于在羁押场所设立监督巡视员的成功经验。5、针对检察机关贯彻宽严相济刑事政策存在的问题提出立法建议和司法改革建议。本论文研究的方法:为全面系统地阐述宽严相济视域下的刑事检察工作,本文将采取以下方法对课题进行系统研究:一是历史分析法。追本溯源,即理清宽严相济刑事政策的起源、概念、内涵与检察工作的关系,通过考察过去,说明现在,预测未来。二是比较法。即按照一定标准,对事物的共性进行对照、比较、分类,从而揭示事物本质的思维过程和方法,有比较才能有鉴别。三是实证分析法。即运用检察实践中第一手资料和翔实的数据进行分析,从而得出正确论证。四是系统论证法。即将检察业务工作作为一个系统研究来论证宽严相济刑事政策与各个环节的关系及运用。五是辩证分析法。即采取辩证唯物主义的方法,分析论证在检察环节贯彻宽严相济刑事政策的合理性,特别是把宽与严有机地统一起来,防止从一个极端走向另一个极端。本论文研究内容:本课题以参考文献为基础,结合刑事检察工作实践,廓清宽严相济刑事政策源流,透视其理论基础,锁住宽严相济刑事政策在刑事检察工作中的功能定位,认真探索刑事检察工作业务环节如何贯彻宽严相济刑事政策的基本路径。在本文研究中,重点要解决好以下问题:一是宽严相济刑事政策的源与流问题;二是宽严相济刑事政策的理论基础和科学解读问题;三是宽严相济刑事政策在检察工作中的功能定位问题;四是宽严相济刑事政策在侦查监督环节中的运用问题;五是宽严相济刑事政策在公诉工作中的运用问题;六是宽严相济刑事政策在辽源检察机关的探索与实践。相信本研究成果一定会对宽严相济刑事政策在检察工作中的具体运用起到一定的指导作用和积极的推动作用。更多还原

【Abstract】 The Study Purpose of the Thesis is:1.Try to make up for the weak link of the problems study and fill in the empty of study of law and the thesis of doctor.From the angle of requirement and collection of learning fruits of the task,we still haven’t found the monograph that elaborates tempering justice with mercy and criminal prosecutions professionally.The articles related to the problem are always seen on the newspaper and magazines as well as memoir.Therefore systematically elaborating tempering justice with mercy under the field of penal prosecutions offers a new visual angle for the study of our country’s criminal policies and the inspection system of Chinese characteristic socialism.2.Conclude,summary and extract the twenty misplaces when inspecting office carrying out tempering justice with mercy and criminal policies,and put forward twenty logos that inspection office should establish.3.From theory to practice,to response to tempering justice with mercy of law field,criminal policies can just be used in entity law,but not procedure law.4.The conclusion extracted the successful experience of Liaoyuan City People’s Procuratorate setting inspectors in detaining place.5.For the problems in criminal policies while carrying out tempering justice with mercy,the article gave legislation advice and justice reform suggestion.The Ways of Study of the Thesis:In order to elaborate the criminal prosecutions under the field of view of tempering justice with mercy,the thesis will use the following methods to carry out a systematical study:The first one is the analysis of history.Get to the root of a matter. Arrange the criminal policy origin of tempering justice with mercy and state now by inspecting the past as well as foreseeing the future;The second one is the comparison.According to a certain standard, take a comparison for things,comparison,and classification so as to suggest the nature of things.Comparison makes difference;The third one is analysis.Analyze the data by the first-hand material in inspection practice so as to get a correct demonstration;The fourth one is systematically demonstration.That is to consider the job of Attorney Business as a systematical study to demonstrate the relationship and use between tempering justice with mercy and criminal policies;The fifth one is dialectical analysis.That is to use dialectical materialism to analyze the rationality of carrying out tempering justice with mercy in inspection link,especially when we unite wide and strict organically so as to avoid walking from an extreme to another extreme.The Content of the Thesis:The task is on the base of reference document,combining with the practice of criminal prosecutions,clearing the origin of tempering justice with mercy,penetrating its theory base,locking the functional localization of tempering justice with mercy in criminal prosecutions,so as to explore how criminal prosecutions profession carries out the tempering justice with mercy.In the study of the article,it’s important to solve the following problems:the first one is the problem of origin and flow of criminal policies in tempering justice with mercy;the second is the theory base of tempering justice with mercy and scientific reading;the third is the functional localization of tempering justice with mercy in prosecutions;the fourth is the use of tempering justice with mercy in section link;the fifth is the use of tempering justice with mercy in public prosecution;the sixth is the exploration and practice of tempering justice with mercy in the inspection office in Liaoyuan.We believe the article can promote and guide the concrete use of tempering justice with mercy in prosecutions greatly.更多还原