中国民族地区生态博物馆研究

【作者】 钟经纬；

【导师】 杨志刚；

【作者基本信息】 复旦大学 ， 文物学， 2008， 博士

【摘要】 诞生于上世纪六七十年代法国的生态博物馆在中国的理论传播和实践探索已有二十余年历史,逐渐成为我国少数民族地区遗产保护的一种新型重要手段,受到了来自各方面的重视和关注,在其自身发展中在取得不少有益成果的同时,也存在着不少问题和发展困境,面临永续发展的本土化道路探索课题。笔者以探索少数民族文化遗产保护之路为主要目的,展开了对贵州、广西两省区八家生态博物馆的田野调查,在掌握相对丰富的第一手素材的基础上进行中国少数民族地区生态博物馆研究。生态博物馆在我国少数民族地区发展道路的探索、针对少数民族文化遗产的特点生态博物馆如何开展遗产保护活动是本文关注的重点;生态博物馆在中国少数民族地区发生和发展的特殊性、生态博物馆内各相关人群的互动、生态博物馆与所在社区的发展等问题亦是本文重点探讨的相关内容。更多还原

【Abstract】 With its theories been spread and the practical exploration been taken in China for more than twenty years, the Eco-museum, which came into being in France during 60’s to 70’s last century, has gradually grown to be a new and important method for the cultural heritage protection in the minority regions of China, and has got more attention and devotion. While getting lots of helpful achievement, there’s also some problem and difficulty in its development. Eco-museum in China is facing how to explore and find a native way to gain sustainable development. Aiming at exploring the way to do protection for minority cultural heritage, the author made survey to the eight eco-museums in Guizhou and Guangxi. Basing on these fairly rich sources, he’s going to do some studying on the eco-museums in the minority regions of China. The paper focuses on exploring the method with which the eco-museums can get development in the minority regions of our country, and researching how the eco-museums work in accordance with the characteristics of the minority cultural heritage. It also approaches other topics, such as the particularity of the eco-museums’ developing in the minority regions, the human relations of the different groups in the eco-museums, and the affection that the eco-museums bring to the community development, etc.更多还原