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清代蒙古与西藏格鲁派关系研究

Study on the Relationship between Mongolia and the Gelug Sect of Tibetan in the Qing Dynasty

【作者】 王力

【导师】 王希隆;

【作者基本信息】 兰州大学 , 民族学, 2008, 博士

【摘要】 蒙藏关系是清朝民族关系的重要组成部分,而蒙古与西藏格鲁派之间的关系则是其主要内容。双方以藏传佛教为中介所进行的全方位、多层次的交往,不仅对蒙藏两族的社会发展产生了巨大影响,也对清代统一多民族国家的形成和发展具有了深刻影响。本文主要运用历史学和民族学的方法,结合汉、藏、蒙、俄等各种文献资料,探讨了清代蒙古与西藏格鲁派之间的互动关系。力图在把握清代双方关系纵向发展脉络的基础上,在横向上有所比较和归纳,进而探讨和揭示清代蒙古与西藏格鲁派之间关系的发展特点,以及对中国统一多民族国家形成与发展的深刻影响,从中总结出能为当代所用的历史经验和教训。全文共包括绪论和正文两部分。其中,绪论部分主要介绍了学术界对清代蒙古与西藏格鲁派之间关系的研究概况、存在的问题以及本文研究的方法及其不足等。正文包括分论和总论两部分,其中分论部分共四章,侧重探讨了蒙古诸部与西藏格鲁派之间的往来联系;总论部分亦共四章,侧重探讨了以达赖喇嘛为首的西藏格鲁派上层对蒙古诸部软性权力的影响以及清朝对西藏统治的确立和完善。

【Abstract】 The relationship between Mongolian and Tibetan was an important component of relationship of ethnic relations inthe Qing Dynasty, and relationship between the Gelug Sect ofTibetan and Mongolia was its main content.The two sides conducted by the all-round and multi-level exchanges forTibetan Buddhism as an intermediary, which not only had a tremendous impact on the social development of Mongolia andTibetan, but also had a profound impact on the formation ofthe Qing Dynasty’s unified multi-ethnic country.This paper discusses the interaction between the Glug sectand Mongolia in Qing Dynasty, mainly using Methods of history and ethnology, with the Chinese, Tibetan, Mongolian, Russian and other literature, and tries to grasping their relationship in vertical development, comparison and summary in thehorizontal, which explore and reveal the development characteristics of relationship between the Gelug Sect ofTibetan and Mongolia in the Qing Dynasty, as well as have a profound impact on formation and development of China’sunified multi-ethnic country, which can be summed up thehistorical experiences and the lessons.This paper includs two parts whicih is introduction and the full text. Among them, the introduction mainly summayiesstduy’s overview of academic community on the relationship between the Gelug Sect of Tibetan and Mongolia in the QingDynasty, existing problems, the methods and inadequate in this paper. The text includs two parts whicih is the part and general. The part including four chapters, mainly explores the contact between the various tribes of Mongolia and the Gelug Sect of Tibetan; general part including four chapters too, focuson upper of the Gelug Sect of Tibetan which headed by the Dalai Lama impacting soft authority on the various tribes ofMongolia, and the establishment and improvment about the Qing Dynasty ruling Tibet.

【关键词】 清代蒙古西藏格鲁派关系研究
【Key words】 The Qing DynastyMongolianThe Gelug sect of TibetanRelationshipStudy
  • 【网络出版投稿人】 兰州大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2008年 12期
  • 【分类号】K289
  • 【被引频次】9
  • 【下载频次】1214
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